A nurse working in an infectious disease clinic is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of Lyme disease. Which of the following agencies is responsible for voluntarily reporting cases of this disease to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention?
Local Red Cross chapter
Hospital infection control department
State health department
Office of the Surgeon General
The Correct Answer is C
A. The local Red Cross chapter typically handles emergency and disaster relief, not the reporting of infectious diseases.
B. The hospital infection control department may collect data on infectious diseases but does not directly report to the CDC.
C. The state health department is responsible for collecting and voluntarily reporting cases of Lyme disease and other reportable diseases to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
D. The Office of the Surgeon General focuses on public health initiatives and education, not the direct reporting of specific disease cases.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Informing clients about community support is important but typically does not take precedence over clinical needs.
B. Spiritual support, while significant, should follow clinical needs and safety concerns.
C. Dietary consultations are valuable but are not typically as urgent as physical therapy needs post-surgery.
D. Informing the physical therapist about activity restrictions is crucial for ensuring safe recovery and rehabilitation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease affects breathing but does not directly increase fall risk.
B. Chronic kidney disease can lead to fluid and electrolyte imbalances but does not directly increase fall risk.
C. Wide-angle glaucoma affects vision but does not necessarily increase fall risk.
D. Osteoarthritis can affect joint stability and mobility, increasing the risk of falls due to impaired balance and coordination.
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