A community health nurse is teaching a group of clients about the treatment for substance use disorders. The nurse should inform the clients that which of the following is the first phase in the treatment?

Managing detoxification with medications.

Referring to case management to identify economic and social needs.

Participating in classes to learn how the substance affects the client physically.

Taking part in an ongoing support group.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Detoxification is often the first step in the treatment for substance use disorders, as it safely manages the acute physical symptoms of withdrawal.

Choice B reason: Case management is important but typically follows initial medical treatment such as detoxification.

Choice C reason: Education about the effects of substances is a part of treatment but usually comes after the detoxification process.

Choice D reason: Support groups are a key component of ongoing treatment and recovery but are not usually the first phase of treatment.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: A living will is not a contract but a legal document that outlines a person's wishes regarding medical

treatment if they become unable to communicate their decisions.

Choice B reason: The client's family does not have the authority to revoke a DNR order unless they are the designated health care proxy or have legal authority to make decisions for the client.

Choice C reason: While verbal designations are possible, it is always best to have such designations documented in writing to ensure clarity and legal standing.

Choice D reason: A client has the right to choose anyone they trust, including a non-family member, to serve as their power of attorney for health care decisions.

A. Reassure the client's partner that it will get better. B. Express sympathy to the client's partner. C. Ask the client's partner if they need anything. D. Hug the client's partner.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Reassurance can seem dismissive of the partner's feelings and may not be helpful during acute grief.

Choice B reason: Expressing sympathy acknowledges the partner's feelings and provides emotional support during a difficult time.

Choice C reason: Asking if they need anything is practical but does not address the immediate emotional need expressed by the partner.

Choice D reason: Physical comfort like a hug can be supportive, but it is important to first gauge the partner's comfort level with physical contact.

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A community health nurse is teaching a group of clients about the treatment for substance use disorders. The nurse should inform the clients that which of the following is the first phase in the treatment?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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