A community health nurse is teaching a group of clients about the treatment for substance use disorders. The nurse should inform the clients that which of the following is the first phase in the treatment?
Managing detoxification with medications.
Referring to case management to identify economic and social needs.
Participating in classes to learn how the substance affects the client physically.
Taking part in an ongoing support group.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Detoxification is often the first step in the treatment for substance use disorders, as it safely manages the acute physical symptoms of withdrawal.
Choice B reason: Case management is important but typically follows initial medical treatment such as detoxification.
Choice C reason: Education about the effects of substances is a part of treatment but usually comes after the detoxification process.
Choice D reason: Support groups are a key component of ongoing treatment and recovery but are not usually the first phase of treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Oropharyngeal suctioning may be necessary if secretions are causing distress, but it can also be uncomfortable and should be used cautiously.
Choice B reason: Turning the client can help manage noisy breathing by allowing secretions to drain and is a non- invasive comfort measure.
Choice C reason: Antiemetics are used to manage nausea and vomiting, not noisy breathing.
Choice D reason: An indwelling urinary catheter may be considered for comfort if the client cannot use the bathroom, but it does not address noisy breathing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Identifying educational materials is important, but it is not the first step in developing a disaster plan.
Choice B reason: Determining potential environmental health hazards is the first action to take when developing a disaster plan, as it establishes the foundation for all subsequent planning and response strategies.
Choice C reason: Verifying dates for drills is part of ongoing preparedness and training, but it comes after the initial plan development.
Choice D reason: Developing response strategies for specific populations is a later step that builds upon the initial hazard assessment.
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