A Fars-speaking patient is admitted to the Medical unit due to complications related to uncontrolled diabetes. The staff expresses frustration because the patient is frequently readmitted, despite having been explained the medication regimen several times. The patient's failure to follow the regimen indicates
worsening health state.
lack of motivation.
lack of health literacy.
early cognitive impairment.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While it's possible that a worsening health state could contribute to non-adherence, it's unlikely to be the sole factor, especially given that the patient has been explained the medication regimen multiple times.
B. While motivation is important for adherence, it's also unlikely to be the sole factor. Many patients with chronic conditions experience challenges with motivation, but effective education and support can help address this.
C. This is the most likely explanation for the patient's repeated non-adherence to the medication regimen. Health literacy refers to an individual's ability to understand and use health information to make informed decisions.
D. This is a possibility, but it's important to rule out other factors first. Cognitive impairment would likely manifest in other areas of the patient's life as well, and it's important to conduct a thorough assessment to determine if this is the case.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Acute care refers to healthcare provided for conditions that require immediate medical attention and have a relatively short duration. The average stay of less than 30 days indicates short-term care. Specialized implies that the facility focuses on a specific area of medicine, in this case, women's health.
B. Tertiary care involves highly specialized medical care for complex conditions, often requiring advanced technology and specialized professionals. The description doesn't mention complex conditions or advanced technology. Long-term implies care for extended periods, which contradicts the given average stay of less than 30 days.
C. Primary care is the first point of contact for patients, providing general healthcare and preventive services. This facility offers inpatient care, which is beyond the scope of primary care. While the care is specialized, it's not the initial point of contact for patients.
D. The facility is explicitly stated as "not affiliated with the government," ruling out the "public" aspect.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Waiting to empty a colostomy bag until it is completely full can lead to complications such as leakage, skin irritation, or infection. This practice does not effectively save resources and could potentially increase overall costs due to additional care needs and complications.
B. Encouraging clients to receive an annual flu immunization is an appropriate and effective method to reduce costs. Vaccinations help prevent the spread of infectious diseases, which can reduce the incidence of illness and the associated costs of treatment and hospitalizations.
C. Re-using personal protective equipment (PPE) is not safe or recommended. PPE is designed for single- use to prevent the spread of infections and ensure the safety of both healthcare workers and patients. Re-using PPE, even if it is not visibly soiled, compromises infection control standards and can lead to increased costs and health risks if infections occur. This approach is neither cost-effective nor safe.
D. Head-to-toe assessments are critical for patient evaluation and require the expertise and judgment of a licensed nurse. Delegating this responsibility to assistive personnel (AP) is inappropriate and could jeopardize patient safety. While delegating tasks to APs can help manage workload, it is important to assign tasks within the scope of their training and responsibilities.
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