A nurse educator is teaching a group of newly licensed nurses about maintaining client confidentiality according to HIPAA regulations. Which of the following statements by a newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"HIPAA rules vary from state to state."
"We should share our computer passwords with our manager."
"HIPAA rules allow clients to receive a copy of their medical records."
"A client's diagnosis can be posted on the communication board inside the client's room."
The Correct Answer is C
HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) is a federal law that mandates the privacy and security of a patient's medical records and personal health information. A newly licensed nurse must understand the HIPAA regulations to protect patient's confidentiality and avoid penalties for violating the law. HIPAA rules permit clients to access their medical records and receive copies of their medical information upon request. A client can request copies of medical records through a signed authorization form. HIPAA does not allow the sharing of a client's medical information with unauthorized personnel or third parties, including coworkers and supervisors. Therefore, it is essential to protect clients' medical information and keep computer passwords confidential.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. A client who has a rigid abdomen with manifestations of shock should receive treatment priority in this situation. In a bombing incident, clients with life-threatening injuries, such as those with uncontrolled bleeding, airway compromise, or shock, should receive immediate attention. A rigid abdomen may indicate internal bleeding, which is a medical emergency requiring prompt intervention. Manifestations of shock, such as tachycardia, hypotension, and altered level of consciousness, indicate poor tissue perfusion and require immediate intervention. The other clients described in the question have less severe injuries and can wait for treatment while more critical injuries are addressed first. A femur fracture with a 2+ pedal pulse indicates adequate circulation to the extremity, superficial partial-thickness burn injuries over 5% of the body are not life-threatening, and an ambulatory client with manic behavior does not have immediate medical needs.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Interviewing shelter residents to determine the effectiveness of coping behaviors:This is a secondary prevention strategy as it focuses on early identification of stress-related conditions or mental health concerns in disaster survivors. By assessing coping behaviors, the nurse can detect maladaptive responses and intervene early to prevent further mental or physical health complications.
Incorrect:
A. Compiling resources available to transition individuals from shelters to a home:This is a tertiary prevention strategy because it focuses on helping individuals recover and rebuild their lives post-disaster.
C. Publishing a listing of shelter locations in local media sources:
This is a primary prevention strategy as it involves preparedness and prevention. Providing information about shelter locations can help individuals seek immediate refuge during a disaster, reducing exposure to harm.
D. Providing age-appropriate activities for shelter residents:This intervention aligns with tertiary prevention, as it aims to promote emotional recovery and well-being for individuals who have already experienced a disaster. Age-appropriate activities help reduce stress and enhance coping for shelter residents.
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