A home care nurse is speaking with a parent who saw their child playing with cleaning supplies. The parent is not sure if the child ingested anything. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Call the poison control center regarding possible chemical exposure.

Inform the parent about the risks of exposure to chemical agents.

Evaluate the parent's understanding of the emergency measures to take in the event of accidental chemical exposure.

Instruct the parent to secure the cleaning supplies in an area that is out of reach of the child.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. The first action should be to call the poison control center to get immediate, specific guidance on how to manage the possible ingestion of cleaning supplies.

B. Informing the parent about the risks is important but not the immediate priority in an emergency situation.

C. Evaluating the parent's understanding is useful for future prevention but does not address the immediate potential poisoning.

D. Securing the cleaning supplies is important for prevention but does not address the current potential emergency.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Group therapy resources are important but not the immediate priority.

B. Clients with borderline personality disorder are at high risk for self-harm and suicidal behaviors, making awareness of this risk the top priority for the family.

C. Medication compliance is important but not as immediately critical as addressing the risk of self-harm.

D. Information about insurance coverage is useful but not a priority in comparison to safety concerns.

A. Negative symptoms of psychosis B. Prolonged hallucinations C. Severe hallucinations D. Prolonged delusions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Negative symptoms of psychosis include affective flattening, alogia, and avolition, which are less commonly associated with acute toxicity from sedatives.

B. Prolonged hallucinations can occur with certain substances, but severe, acute hallucinations are more typical of acute sedative toxicity.

C. Severe hallucinations are a common symptom of acute toxicity from sedatives and other substances, indicating significant neurological impact.

D. Prolonged delusions are more typical of chronic psychotic disorders rather than acute substance toxicity.

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A home care nurse is speaking with a parent who saw their child playing with cleaning supplies. The parent is not sure if the child ingested anything. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching the family of a client who has a new diagnosis of borderline personality disorder about the disorder. Which of the following information should be the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has substance use disorder and is experiencing acute toxicity to sedatives, but has no history of schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect the client to experience?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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