A nurse is caring for a client who has avoidant personality disorder. Which of the following types of therapy should the nurse anticipate for the client?
Interpersonal therapy
Antipsychotic medications
Dialectical behavior therapy
Antidepressant medications
The Correct Answer is A
A. Interpersonal therapy (IPT) focuses on improving interpersonal relationships and social functioning, which is crucial for individuals with avoidant personality disorder. This therapy helps clients work through feelings of inadequacy, sensitivity to criticism, and fear of rejection, aiming to enhance their ability to connect with others and improve their social skills.
B. Antipsychotic medications are primarily used to treat psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder with psychotic features. They are not the first-line treatment for avoidant personality disorder.
C. While DBT is useful for emotional regulation and has applications in various personality disorders, it is primarily designed for borderline personality disorder and may not be the first choice for avoidant personality disorder.
D Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is a type of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) that emphasizes acceptance and change strategies.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Mental illnesses are primarily diagnosed through clinical assessments, interviews, and observation of symptoms by mental health professionals. While laboratory tests may be used to rule out other medical conditions that could mimic psychiatric symptoms or to monitor the effects of medication, they are not typically used as primary screening tools for mental illness.
A. Regular physical examinations are important for overall health and may help identify physical conditions that could contribute to or coexist with mental health symptoms. However, physical examinations alone are not sufficient for diagnosing mental illness.
C. There are known risk factors associated with the development of various mental health conditions.
D. There are no specific blood tests that can definitively diagnose most mental health disorders. Blood tests may be used to rule out physical conditions that could be contributing to symptoms or to monitor medication levels, but they are not direct diagnostic tools for mental illness.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A Offering information about support groups for parents can provide the client with access to peer support, education, and resources to help them navigate the challenges of parenting while dealing with their mental health condition. This approach supports the client's autonomy and emphasizes a strengths-based perspective, promoting resilience and well-being for both the client and their children.
B. This option may not be appropriate without further assessment of the client's ability to care for their children.
C. This option should be considered only if there are significant concerns about the safety and welfare of the children, such as neglect or abuse, which cannot be addressed through other means.
D. Encouraging the children to visit the psychiatric unit may not be appropriate, as it may be overwhelming or distressing for them.
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