A home health nurse is planning the initial home visit for a client who has dementia and lives with his adult son's family. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first during the visit?
Educate the family regarding the progression of dementia.
Engage the family in informal conversation.
Provide the family with information about respite care.
Encourage the family to join a support group.
The Correct Answer is B
During the initial home visit, the nurse should establish rapport and build a trusting relationship with the client and his family.
Engaging the family in informal conversation allows the nurse to learn about the family's dynamics, routines, and preferences, as well as the client's interests and abilities. This information can be helpful in developing a care plan that is tailored to the client's and family's needs and goals.
While educating the family about dementia and providing information about resources such as respite care and support groups is important, these actions should come after the nurse has established a rapport with the family and gained their trust.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B. Interviewing shelter residents to determine the effectiveness of coping behaviors.
Choice A rationale:
Providing age-appropriate activities for shelter residents is a form of primary prevention, aimed at promoting well-being and preventing stress-related issues. It does not directly address the immediate needs of assessing and managing the aftermath of a disaster.
Choice B rationale:
Interviewing shelter residents to determine the effectiveness of coping behaviors is a secondary prevention strategy. It focuses on identifying and addressing existing issues that may have arisen due to the disaster, such as stress, anxiety, or ineffective coping mechanisms. This helps in providing timely interventions to mitigate further psychological harm.
Choice C rationale:
Compiling resources available to transition individuals from shelters to a home is a tertiary prevention strategy. It aims at long-term recovery and rehabilitation, rather than addressing immediate or ongoing issues resulting from the disaster.
Choice D rationale:
Publishing a listing of shelter locations in local media sources is a primary prevention strategy. It helps in ensuring that individuals know where to go for safety during a disaster, but it does not address the needs of those who have already survived the disaster and are currently in shelters.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Option b, lobbying for funding for health promotion efforts, is an important primary prevention activity that can help fund programs that promote health and wellness in the school.
Option c, teaching a class about the risks of cigarette smoking, is an important primary prevention activity that can help prevent students from starting to smoke and promote smoking cessation.
Option d, organizing a program to promote skateboard safety, is an important primary prevention activity that can help prevent injuries among students who enjoy skateboarding.
Choices a and e are not appropriate for primary prevention activities. Recommending a seating arrangement for a child in a body cast is an example of tertiary prevention, while creating a plan of care for children who have a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus is an example of secondary prevention.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today