A nurse is serving on a state task force for disaster planning. The nurse is engaging in disaster preparedness eﬀorts when performing which of the following actions?

Functioning as a manager at a temporary shelter

Organizing a mass casualty drill for community members

Assisting with the identification of a biological agent

Implementing a disaster triage plan with a local medical facility

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Disaster preparedness includes activities that aim to prevent, mitigate, and prepare for disasters.

Organizing a mass casualty drill for community members is an example of preparedness, as it helps to train and educate community members on how to respond to a disaster.

Functioning as a manager at a temporary shelter, assisting with the identification of a biological agent, and implementing a disaster triage plan with a local medical facility are examples of response, which occurs after a disaster has occurred.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

Option b, lobbying for funding for health promotion eﬀorts, is an important primary prevention activity that can help fund programs that promote health and wellness in the school.

Option c, teaching a class about the risks of cigarette smoking, is an important primary prevention activity that can help prevent students from starting to smoke and promote smoking cessation.

Option d, organizing a program to promote skateboard safety, is an important primary prevention activity that can help prevent injuries among students who enjoy skateboarding.

Choices a and e are not appropriate for primary prevention activities. Recommending a seating arrangement for a child in a body cast is an example of tertiary prevention, while creating a plan of care for children who have a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus is an example of secondary prevention.

A. Encourage a pregnant client to participate in prenatal care. B. Advocate for laws that prohibit texting while driving. C. Refer a client who is recovering from a substance use disorder to a social service program. D. Provide a smoking cessation class.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse should identify option C, "Refer a client who is recovering from a substance use disorder to a social service program," as a secondary prevention activity. This intervention focuses on early identification and intervention to prevent further harm or complications related to substance use disorder.

Option A is a primary prevention activity, as it focuses on preventing the development of complications through early intervention and education.

Option B is a tertiary prevention activity, as it focuses on reducing the impact of a disease or injury that has already occurred.

Option D is also a tertiary prevention activity, as it focuses on reducing the impact of a disease that has already occurred.

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A nurse is serving on a state task force for disaster planning. The nurse is engaging in disaster preparedness eﬀorts when performing which of the following actions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A school nurse is planning primary prevention activities for the new school year. Which of the following should the nurse include? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse manager at a clinic is reviewing the preventative services oﬀered to clients. Which of the following activities should the nurse identify as a secondary prevention activity?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse case manager is providing discharge planning for a client. The nurse is functioning in which of the following roles when arranging for the delivery of medical equipment to the client's home?

A nurse at a rural clinic is interviewing a family who has diﬀerent cultural beliefs than the nurse. The family reports seeing a folk healer. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse in an extended care facility enters the room of a client and notices a fire in the trash can. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

A school nurse is planning safety education for a group of adolescents. The nurse should give priority to which of the following topics as the leading cause of death for this age group?

A case manager is completing discharge planning for a client who has alcohol use disorder and cirrhosis of the liver. Which of the following actions should the case manager take first?

A home health nurse is planning the initial home visit for a client who has dementia and lives with his adult son's family. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first during the visit?

A nurse is working with a community health care team to devise strategies for preventing violence in the community. Which of the following interventions is an example of tertiary prevention?

A nurse at a community clinic is preparing an educational guide about cultural variances in expression of pain. Which of the following information should the nurse include?