A male client with schizophrenia continues to talk to others on the mental health unit using tangential speech. What intervention should the nurse implement?

Tell the client to discuss his ideas with others when his thoughts are more clear.

Teach the client to slow down and focus on the topic by listening to his words.

Ask the client to repeat his comments.

Confront the client when he talks rapidly.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Telling the client to discuss his ideas when his thoughts are more clear may not be effective as it does not provide immediate guidance on improving communication.
B.   Teaching the client to slow down and focus on the topic by listening to his words is a therapeutic intervention to address tangential speech and promote effective communication.
C. Asking the client to repeat his comments may not directly address the issue of tangential speech and may not be as therapeutic as providing guidance on communication techniques.
D.   Confronting the client when he talks rapidly may be perceived as confrontational and may not be the most therapeutic approach to address tangential speech.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While obtaining the client's history is important, ensuring privacy is a priority to maintain confidentiality and facilitate open communication.
B. Inviting a colleague to document is not the immediate priority; privacy is crucial in the initial stages of the interview.
C. Closing the examination room door for privacy is the most appropriate action to create a confidential and secure environment for the client to discuss their injuries and provide a history.
D. Requesting hospital security is not necessary at this point, as the spouse pacing outside does not necessarily indicate a security threat.

A. Creatinine can measure how the body is metabolizing the lithium in the liver. B. The effects of amitriptyline can promote and potentiate the risk of lithium toxicity. C. The combination of lithium and amitriptyline may need to be changed if creatinine is high. D. Lithium is excreted by the kidneys, and creatinine is related to kidney functioning.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Creatinine primarily reflects kidney function, not the metabolism of lithium in the liver.
B. Amitriptyline's effects on lithium toxicity are not directly related to creatinine levels.
However, both drugs can impact kidney function.
C. The decision to change medication based on creatinine levels involves assessing the impact on kidney function, not the combination of lithium and amitriptyline per se.
D. Lithium is excreted by the kidneys, and monitoring creatinine levels helps assess renal function, guiding the appropriate dosage and preventing lithium toxicity.

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A male client with schizophrenia continues to talk to others on the mental health unit using tangential speech. What intervention should the nurse implement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is initiating an interview with a client in the emergency department who presents with a fractured ulna and swollen, red lips and nose. The client's spouse is pacing outside the door of the examination room. Which action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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