A male inpatient client who is experiencing depression has no interest in eating. He skips meals frequently and has been losing weight. What is the best nursing action in this situation?
Leave food with the client at mealtime and offer snacks frequently
Give the client information on the benefits of good nutrition
Ask the client to "Please eat one meal for me."
Remove client privileges every time the client doesn't eat
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale: this is correct since it provides the patient with an opportunity to eat his meals freely whenever they are ready to eat without feeling pressured or threatened.
Choice B rationale: the patient already knows about the benefits of good nutrition but still lacks the motivation to eat owed of his depression hence this may not be very helpful in this situation.
Choice C rationale: this may make the patient feel manipulated and guilty for not eating hence may not be helpful in addressing the underlying situation.
Choice D rationale: this may worsen the patient’s depression and lower their self-esteem since they will receive punishment for their condition rather than being offered the necessary help.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Explanation
Dosage of the medication =the desired dose/dose at hand X the amount to be administered
= 1mg/2mg x 1 ml
= 0.5 ml
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: This is an important step but it comes second after actively listening to the patient. Understanding the underlying emotions allows the nurse to respond appropriately and address the patient's concerns effectively. By identifying the emotions, the nurse can establish a foundation for constructive communication and work towards resolving the source of anger.
Choice B rationale: Listening actively is an important component of effective communication and it entails paying attention to the client's verbal and non-verbal cues. This shows empathy and an interest in the patient’s concerns.
Choice C rationale: Exploring options is relevant, but it is a subsequent step in the communication process after active listening and identifying emotions.
Choice D rationale: this is inappropriate especially when dealing with an angry patient as it may sound patronizing, insincere, and dismissive.
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