A nurse administered prochlorperazine (Compazine) IV to a client two hours ago. Which of the following signs should the nurse recognize as a complication of this medication?

Nausea

Anxiety

Prolonged QT interval

Vomiting

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Nausea is a common symptom of the condition being treated with prochlorperazine (such as nausea from chemotherapy), but it is not a complication of the medication itself.
B.   Anxiety is not a common complication of prochlorperazine. It is a dopamine antagonist, and while it may cause sedation, it is not known for causing anxiety.
C.   Prochlorperazine is associated with cardiac side effects such as a prolonged QT interval, which can lead to arrhythmias. This is a serious complication and requires monitoring.
D.   Vomiting is not a typical side effect of prochlorperazine; in fact, prochlorperazine is used to prevent nausea and vomiting.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Levothyroxine is used to treat hypothyroidism, not hyperglycemia.
B. Levothyroxine is a synthetic thyroid hormone used to treat hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid does not produce enough thyroid hormone.
C. Levothyroxine is not used to treat hypokalemia. Hypokalemia would require potassium supplementation or treatment of the underlying cause.
D. Levothyroxine is not used for the treatment of hypoglycemia.

A. Loperamide (mad um) B. Cimet dine Tagamer HB) C. Docusate sad bin (Colace) D. Sucralfate (Carafate)

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Loperamide (Imodium): This is an anti-diarrheal medication and does not protect mucosal ulcers.
B. Cimetidine (Tagamet HB): Cimetidine is an H2 blocker used to reduce stomach acid, but it does not form a protective barrier like sucralfate.
C. Docusate sodium (Colace): This is a stool softener and is not used for protecting gastric ulcers.
D. Sucralfate (Carafate): Sucralfate is a mucosal protectant that binds to the ulcer and creates a protective barrier, preventing further injury from stomach acid and pepsin.

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A nurse administered prochlorperazine (Compazine) IV to a client two hours ago. Which of the following signs should the nurse recognize as a complication of this medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

You are caring for a new client that got admitted to the unit for abdominal pain. The client takes levothyroxine (Synthroid) at home. The nurse understands that the client is taking levothyroxine (Synthroid) to treat which of the following conditions?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is providing an in-service on mucosal protectants. What medication protects the ulcer from further injury from acid and pepsin and is a viscous substance that can stick to the ulcer for up to 6 hours?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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