A school nurse is planning safety education for a group of adolescents. The nurse should give priority to which of the following topics as the leading cause of death for this age group?

Motor vehicle safety

Sports injury prevention

Gun safety

Substance abuse prevention

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Explanation: According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the leading cause of death for adolescents aged 15 to 19 years is motor vehicle crashes. Therefore, it is crucial for the school nurse to give priority to motor vehicle safety when planning safety education for adolescents. The nurse can teach safe driving practices, such as wearing seat belts, avoiding distracted driving, and following traffic laws. The nurse can also encourage parents to set limits and supervise their adolescents' driving, such as restricting night driving and the number of passengers. Although sports injury prevention, gun safety, and substance abuse prevention are essential topics, they are not the leading cause of death for this age group.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

. Home safety measures are a priority for a client with alcohol use disorder and cirrhosis of the liver, as they may have mobility or balance issues that increase their risk of falls or injury. Assessing the client's home environment and identifying any potential hazards is crucial in preventing further injury or harm to the client. Once the home safety measures have been determined, the case manager can then arrange for a home health nurse to visit the client, provide information on self-help groups for alcohol use disorder, and contact a social worker to assist with managing finances.

A. "Use acetaminophen as needed for sunburn." B. "Avoid direct sunlight between 10 am and 4 pm." C. "Ensure you have a yearly skin examination with your provider." D. "Apply cool tap water soaks for 20 minutes to relieve sunburn."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is choice B, "Avoid direct sunlight between 10 am and 4 pm." Skin cancer is a prevalent form of cancer, and the primary prevention strategies include avoiding exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. The nurse's statement emphasizes the importance of avoiding the sun's peak intensity, which is between 10 am and 4 pm, to reduce exposure to UV radiation. This primary prevention strategy is effective in reducing the risk of skin cancer, especially for individuals with fair skin, a history of sunburn, or a family history of skin cancer. It is also important to encourage individuals to wear protective clothing, apply sunscreen with a minimum sun protection factor (SPF) of 30, and avoid indoor tanning to further reduce exposure to UV radiation.

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A school nurse is planning safety education for a group of adolescents. The nurse should give priority to which of the following topics as the leading cause of death for this age group?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A case manager is completing discharge planning for a client who has alcohol use disorder and cirrhosis of the liver. Which of the following actions should the case manager take first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which of the following statements by the nurse demonstrates a primary prevention strategy for skin cancer?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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