A nurse enters a client's room and sees smoke coming from a wall outlet. After removing the client from the room, which of the following actions should the nurse take next?
Report the fire details to the facility emergency extension.
Close the door to the client's room.
Activate the fire alarm.
Turn off electrical equipment.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While reporting the fire details to the facility emergency extension is important, the immediate action to ensure the safety of everyone in the facility is to activate the fire alarm. Activating the fire alarm alerts the entire facility to the presence of a fire and initiates the appropriate emergency response.
B. Closing the door to the client's room is a secondary action and can be done after activating the fire alarm. However, the priority is to activate the fire alarm to quickly notify others about the potential danger.
C. Activating the fire alarm is the immediate action to take in the event of a fire. This step ensures that the fire response team is alerted, and appropriate emergency measures are initiated promptly.
D. Turning off electrical equipment can be a safety measure, but it is not the first priority when there is an active fire. Activating the fire alarm and ensuring the evacuation of individuals from the area take precedence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Shake the suspension well before each administration.
The medication label specifically states, "IMPORTANT: SHAKE WELL BEFORE EACH USE," and "THIS PRODUCT MUST BE SHAKEN WELL ESPECIALLY PRIOR TO INITIAL USE." This indicates the necessity of shaking the suspension before administration to ensure proper mixing of the medication.
B. Dilute the suspension with 38 mL water prior to initial use.
There is no indication on the label to dilute the suspension with water. The label emphasizes shaking well before use, but dilution is not mentioned.
C. Store the suspension in the refrigerator.
The storage instructions on the label state, "Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77° F) see USP controlled room temperature." Refrigeration is not mentioned, and it is not recommended to deviate from the specified storage conditions.
D. Discard the suspension 14 days after opening the bottle.
The label does not provide specific information about the shelf life after opening. Therefore, it is essential to follow the specific instructions on the label or refer to the package insert for complete prescribing information regarding the expiration or discard date after opening. The information on the label does not specify a 14-day limit.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Fidelity refers to the concept of keeping promises or commitments made to clients. In this scenario, the nurse is demonstrating fidelity by informing the client that they will return as soon as possible with pain medication, indicating a commitment to addressing the client's needs promptly.
B. Justice pertains to fairness and equitable distribution of resources. It is not demonstrated in this scenario where the nurse is making a commitment to address the client's pain.
C. Autonomy involves respecting the client's right to make their own decisions and choices about their care. The nurse, in this case, is not specifically addressing the client's autonomy but rather demonstrating fidelity by committing to providing pain medication.
D. Nonmaleficence is the principle of doing no harm and ensuring the client's safety. While providing pain medication aligns with nonmaleficence by addressing the client's pain, the specific action of informing the client about the intent to return promptly falls more under the principle of fidelity.
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