A nurse has completed a teaching session for parents about “baby/child-proofing” the home. Which statements made by the parents indicate an understanding of the teaching (Select All That Apply)?
“We will keep our household hot water heater at 130 degrees.”
“We will place poisonous substances in a high cupboard.”
“We will place a gate at the top and bottom of stairways.”
“We will put plastic fillers in all electrical plugs.”
“We will turn handles of pans on the stove toward the back of the stove.”
Correct Answer : B,C,D,E
A. “We will keep our household hot water heater at 130 degrees.”
The recommended setting for a hot water heater is typically 120 degrees Fahrenheit to prevent scalds. Setting it at 130 degrees may still pose a risk of burns to young children.
B. “We will place poisonous substances in a high cupboard.”
Placing poisonous substances out of reach in a high cupboard is a safety measure to prevent children from accessing potentially harmful substances.
C. “We will place a gate at the top and bottom of stairways.”
Using safety gates at the top and bottom of stairways is an effective way to prevent young children from falling down stairs.
D. “We will put plastic fillers in all electrical plugs.”
Placing plastic fillers in electrical plugs helps prevent children from inserting objects into outlets, reducing the risk of electric shock.
E. “We will turn handles of pans on the stove toward the back of the stove.”
Turning handles of pans on the stove toward the back is a safety measure to prevent young children from reaching up and pulling hot items off the stove.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["612.375"]
Explanation
To calculate the ordered dose of Ceftriaxone in mg/kg/day, we can follow these steps:
Convert the weight to kg:
Weight in kg= Weight in lbs /2.2046
Weight in kg= 18lbs/2.2046≈8.165 kg
Calculate the daily dosage range:
Using the recommended dosage range of 50-75 mg/kg/day:
Minimum daily dosage= 50mg/kg/day × Weight in kg
Maximum daily dosage =75mg/kg/day×Weight in kg
Calculate the ordered dose:
Ordered dose=Dosage per administration × Frequency per day
Ordered dose= 300mg×2times per day= 600mg/day
Now, let's calculate the daily dosage range:
Minimum daily dosage=50mg/kg/day×8.165kg=408.25mg/day
Maximum daily dosage=75mg/kg/day×8.165kg=612.375mg/day
The ordered dose of 600 mg/day falls within the calculated range of 408.25-612.375 mg/day, so the ordered dose is within the recommended dosage range for a serious infection.
Therefore, the ordered dose of Ceftriaxone 300 mg IV Q12H for a 6-month-old infant weighing 18 lbs is considered safe based on the calculated dosage range.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The child has the beginning signs of tooth eruption:
Teething usually begins around 4-7 months of age, so the beginning signs of tooth eruption (teething) are typical at six months.
B. The child is able to track and follow objects:
By six months, most infants can track and follow objects with their eyes, which is a normal developmental milestone for this age.
C. The child’s anterior fontanel is open:
The anterior fontanelle, the soft spot at the top of the baby's head, remains open until around 18-24 months of age, so its presence at six months is expected and considered normal.
D. The child’s posterior fontanel is open.
By six months of age, the posterior fontanelle, the soft spot located at the back of the baby's head, typically closes or is significantly smaller than it was at birth. The posterior fontanelle usually closes between 2 to 4 months of age in most infants. If it remains noticeably open by six months, it might warrant further evaluation as it could be indicative of a developmental or medical issue.
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