A nurse in a clinic is reinforcing teaching about breast health with a client who has a family history of breast cancer. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Consume a diet high in antioxidants.
Expect clear discharge from the nipples.
Include meats grilled over high heat in the diet.
Complete breast self-examinations 1 week prior to menstruation.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: A diet high in antioxidants can help reduce the risk of cancer and is a healthy choice for someone with a family history of breast cancer.
Choice B reason: Clear discharge from the nipples is not typically expected and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider if it occurs.
Choice C reason: Meats grilled over high heat can produce carcinogens; therefore, they should be limited in the diet of someone at risk for breast cancer.
Choice D reason: Completing breast self-examinations 1 week prior to menstruation is recommended for consistency in examination due to hormonal changes that can affect breast tissue.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:Aspiration pneumonia is typically caused by inhalation of foreign material into the lungs rather than by contagious pathogens. Therefore, standard precautions are usually sufficient unless a secondary infection with a transmissible organism is present.
Choice B reason: Applying petroleum jelly to the client's nares may provide comfort but is not a priority in the care plan.
Choice C reason: Maintaining the client in a supine position is contraindicated as it can increase the risk of aspiration.
Choice D reason: Clients with hypoxia may experience symptoms such as confusion, restlessness, and dizziness, which can increase the risk of falls. Implementing fall precautions is a proactive measure to ensure patient safety in this context.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Applying SPF 30 sunblock is crucial for clients with SLE to protect their skin from UV light, which can exacerbate the condition.
Choice B reason: Applying lotion twice daily can help maintain skin hydration and integrity, which is important for clients with SLE who may have dry or sensitive skin.
Choice C reason: Gently patting the skin dry after bathing can minimize irritation and is a gentle way to care for sensitive skin, which is beneficial for clients with SLE.
Choice D reason: Limiting time on tanning beds is not advisable; clients with SLE should avoid tanning beds altogether due to the risk of UV light triggering a flareup.
Choice E reason: Using an astringent on reddened areas is not recommended as it can be harsh and drying, which could worsen skin irritation for clients with SLE.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today