A nurse in a healthcare provider's office is providing education to a client who has a new diagnosis of polycystic ovarian syndrome. Which of the following responses by the client indicates that the client understands the teaching?

My platelet count will be drawn monthly.

I will be checking my blood glucose levels frequently.

My kidney function should be closely monitored.

My thyroid-stimulating hormone levels will increase.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. My platelet count will be drawn monthly: This is incorrect. Monitoring platelet count is not specifically related to polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). PCOS management focuses more on hormonal levels and metabolic health.
B. I will be checking my blood glucose levels frequently: This is correct. Clients with PCOS are at increased risk for insulin resistance and diabetes, so monitoring blood glucose levels is an important aspect of managing PCOS.
C. My kidney function should be closely monitored: This is incorrect. While kidney function is important in overall health, it is not specifically monitored in PCOS unless there are other underlying issues.
D. My thyroid-stimulating hormone levels will increase: This is incorrect. Thyroid-stimulating hormone levels are not directly affected by PCOS, though thyroid function should be evaluated if there are symptoms suggesting thyroid dysfunction.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Instruct the client to change clothing before arriving: This is incorrect. The client should be advised to keep the clothing they were wearing during the assault as evidence, not to change them.
B. Inform the client that photographs of any injuries will be mandatory for a police report: This is incorrect. While photographs might be necessary for evidence, it is not appropriate to make such statements without discussing consent and the client's comfort first.
C. Ask the client to repeat the information obtained during admission: This is incorrect. Repeating information may be distressing for the client. The nurse should obtain the history in a sensitive and supportive manner without unnecessary repetition.
D. Obtain a history of the incident from the client: This is correct. Gathering a detailed history is important for appropriate care and forensic evidence collection. The nurse should do this in a compassionate and nonjudgmental manner, ensuring the client feels supported.

A. Initiate intravenous (IV) access for fluid replacement. B. Place the client's arm in a dependent position. C. Apply pressure directly to the wound. D. Apply a tourniquet just below the level of the shoulder.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Initiate intravenous (IV) access for fluid replacement. This is important for managing shock or significant blood loss, but it is not the first priority in managing severe bleeding.
B. Place the client's arm in a dependent position. This would not be appropriate for severe bleeding and does not control hemorrhage effectively.
C. Apply pressure directly to the wound. This is correct. Direct pressure is the immediate and essential step to control bleeding in a severe wound. It helps to stabilize the clot and reduce blood loss.
D. Apply a tourniquet just below the level of the shoulder. This is not the first intervention. A tourniquet is used if direct pressure does not control severe bleeding and should be applied above the wound, not below.

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A nurse in a healthcare provider's office is providing education to a client who has a new diagnosis of polycystic ovarian syndrome. Which of the following responses by the client indicates that the client understands the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who reports being sexually assaulted just prior to admission. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who has a deep laceration on her left lower forearm and is bleeding heavily from the wound. Which of the following interventions should the nurse perform first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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