A nurse is presenting educational materials to a group of middle-aged clients about menopausal hormone therapy following total hysterectomy. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the education?

Hormone therapy decreases the risk of cardiovascular events.

Hormone therapy may prevent osteoporotic fractures.

Hormone therapy should be taken in doses throughout the day.

If a dose is missed, then the next dose should be doubled.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Hormone therapy decreases the risk of cardiovascular events: This is incorrect. Hormone therapy can actually increase the risk of cardiovascular events, including heart disease and stroke.
B. Hormone therapy may prevent osteoporotic fractures: This is correct. Hormone therapy can help maintain bone density and reduce the risk of osteoporotic fractures in women undergoing menopause.
C. Hormone therapy should be taken in doses throughout the day: This is incorrect. Hormone therapy is usually taken in a single daily dose or as directed by a healthcare provider, not throughout the day.
D. If a dose is missed, then the next dose should be doubled: This is incorrect. Missing a dose of hormone therapy should be managed according to the provider's instructions, which typically do not involve doubling the next dose.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Hemorrhage: This is the priority complication to monitor for in the immediate postoperative period after a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). Hemorrhage can lead to significant blood loss and requires prompt intervention.
B. Pain: While pain management is important, it is not the immediate priority compared to the risk of hemorrhage in the postoperative setting.
C. Urinary retention: Although important to monitor, urinary retention is a common postoperative issue but does not pose the same immediate risk as hemorrhage.
D. Infection: Infection is a concern but typically develops later in the postoperative period and is not as immediate a risk as hemorrhage.

A. Massage the legs. B. Apply dry heat to the legs. C. Elevate the legs. D. Immerse the legs in cold water.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Massage the legs: This is incorrect. Massage is contraindicated as it can cause further tissue damage and is not appropriate for frostbite.
B. Apply dry heat to the legs: This is incorrect. Dry heat can exacerbate tissue damage. Rewarming should be done using controlled, warm water immersion, not dry heat.
C. Elevate the legs: This is correct. Elevating the legs helps reduce swelling and can prevent further tissue damage. However, rewarming should be done carefully in a controlled environment.
D. Immerse the legs in cold water: This is incorrect. Immersing in cold water would worsen the frostbite. Rewarming should be done using warm (not hot) water, ideally at 37-39°C (98.6-102.2°F), for effective treatment.

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A nurse is presenting educational materials to a group of middle-aged clients about menopausal hormone therapy following total hysterectomy. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a transurethral resection of the prostate. Which postoperative complication is the priority for the nurse to monitor?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse working in an emergency department is caring for a client who has third-degree frostbite to both lower extremities. The nurse should take which of the following actions?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has had a total abdominal hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy for uterine cancer. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

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A nurse is presenting educational materials to a group of middle-aged clients about menopausal hormone therapy following total hysterectomy. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the education?

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