Following a history of vaginal discharge and lower abdominal pain, a client is diagnosed with pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). When providing client education, the nurse identifies an understanding of the teaching when the client makes which statement in regard to preventing a reoccurrence?
"I should include foods high in protein and vitamin C in my diet."
"My sexual partner should be tested for sexually transmitted infections (STIs)."
"I will require surgery to drain and irrigate my pelvis."
"I should receive the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "I should include foods high in protein and vitamin C in my diet": This is incorrect. While a healthy diet can support overall health, it is not a specific preventive measure for PID recurrence.
B. "My sexual partner should be tested for sexually transmitted infections (STIs)": This is correct. Preventing STI transmission is crucial in reducing the risk of PID recurrence. Both partners should be tested and treated if necessary to prevent reinfection.
C. "I will require surgery to drain and irrigate my pelvis": This is incorrect. Surgery is not typically required to prevent PID recurrence. Treatment and prevention focus on antibiotics and STI management.
D. "I should receive the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine": This is incorrect. While the HPV vaccine can prevent certain sexually transmitted infections, it does not directly address the prevention of PID, which is more related to preventing and treating STIs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I can detect the presence of carbon monoxide by a metallic odor." This is incorrect. Carbon monoxide is odorless, colorless, and tasteless, making it undetectable by smell.
B. "A high concentration of carbon monoxide can cause unconsciousness." This is correct. High levels of carbon monoxide can lead to serious symptoms including loss of consciousness.
C. "Breathing in carbon monoxide can cause headaches and nausea." This is correct. Symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning include headaches, nausea, and dizziness.
D. "Leaky gas or oil furnaces can cause carbon monoxide poisoning." This is correct. Faulty or leaky heating systems can be a source of carbon monoxide exposure.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "It provides an area where clients can be provided a shower and privacy." This is incorrect. While decontamination areas may include showers for client decontamination, the primary rationale is more focused on preventing contamination rather than providing privacy.
B. "It provides a centralized area for the triage of all clients as they arrive to the facility." This is incorrect. Centralized triage is important but not the primary reason for a decontamination area.
C. "It prevents secondary contamination to the facility and its healthcare providers." This is correct. The primary rationale for a designated decontamination area is to prevent secondary contamination of the facility and its personnel by removing contaminants from individuals before they enter the healthcare environment.
D. "It serves as a holding area that isolates the clients who have been exposed to the agent." This is incorrect. Isolation may be a component, but the main purpose of decontamination is to prevent contamination spread.
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