A nurse in a long-term care facility notices two residents arguing in the day room over a game they are playing. Which of the following interventions should the nurse use first?

Ask both clients to take a time out in their separate rooms.

Distract the clients by asking them to park.

Send both clients into seclusion.

Physically restrain both clients.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale
Asking both clients to take a time out in their separate rooms may not be the best first intervention. This approach might not address the root cause of the argument and could potentially escalate the situation if one or both of the residents feel unfairly treated.
Choice B rationale
Distracting the clients by asking them to participate in an activity is the most appropriate first intervention. This approach can help defuse the situation and redirect the residents’ attention away from the argument. It’s a non-confrontational way to de-escalate the situation and can help maintain a peaceful environment in the facility.
Choice C rationale

Sending both clients into seclusion is not an appropriate first intervention. Seclusion should be used as a last resort and only when the residents pose a risk to themselves or others. In this case, the argument does not seem to have escalated to a level that would warrant such a drastic measure.
Choice D rationale
Physically restraining both clients is not an appropriate first intervention. Restraints should only be used as a last resort when there is an immediate risk of harm to the residents or others. In this case, the argument does not seem to have escalated to a level that would warrant physical restraint.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Insisting on having their own way when playing with friends is a common behavior among children and is not necessarily related to a traumatic experience. It could be a sign of a strong personality or a phase of development where the child is learning about power and control.
Choice B rationale
Crying because they are the smallest child in their class is more likely related to self-esteem or body image issues. This behavior is not typically associated with experiencing a traumatic event like a house fire.
Choice C rationale
Being rude to siblings when things do not go their way is a common behavior among children and is not necessarily indicative of a traumatic experience. It could be a sign of frustration or difficulty managing emotions.
Choice D rationale
Making small fires in the backyard could be a sign that the child is trying to make sense of or reenact the traumatic experience of their house being destroyed by a wildfire. This behavior is a cause for concern and should be addressed with professional help.

A. The milieu consists of the physical and psychosocial environmental factors. B. The gathering spaces should have the chairs positioned around the perimeter of the day room. C. Therapeutic milieu requires unstructured programming, allowing clients to focus on their interests. D. The clients can keep any personal items in their rooms.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
The statement that the milieu consists of the physical and psychosocial environmental factors indicates an understanding of therapeutic milieu. The therapeutic milieu refers to the structured and safe environment that is created in a mental health setting to promote therapeutic interaction and healing.
Choice B rationale
The positioning of chairs around the perimeter of the day room does not necessarily indicate an understanding of therapeutic milieu. While the physical arrangement of the environment can contribute to the therapeutic milieu, it is not the defining aspect.
Choice C rationale
The statement that therapeutic milieu requires unstructured programming, allowing clients to focus on their interests, does not accurately reflect the concept of therapeutic milieu. While client interests are important, therapeutic milieu often involves structured activities designed to promote therapeutic interaction and healing.
Choice D rationale
The statement that clients can keep any personal items in their rooms does not necessarily indicate an understanding of therapeutic milieu. While personal items can contribute to a sense of comfort and safety, therapeutic milieu involves more than just the physical environment.

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A nurse in a long-term care facility notices two residents arguing in the day room over a game they are playing. Which of the following interventions should the nurse use first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing assessment findings for a 9-year-old child whose family home was destroyed in a wildfire. The nurse should identify that which of the following behaviors is related to the traumatic experience?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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