A nurse is caring for a client who is worried about developing a mental health disorder due to their childhood experiences.
Which of the following family characteristics is a protective factor against adverse childhood experiences?
Families that are isolated from other people, such as extended family, friends, and neighbors.
Families where caregivers have college degrees or higher.
Families that include young caregivers or single parents.
Children who don’t feel close to their guardians and don’t feel loved.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Families that are isolated from other people, such as extended family, friends, and neighbors, are not typically considered a protective factor against adverse childhood experiences. Social isolation can actually increase the risk of mental health issues, as it can lead to feelings of loneliness and lack of social support.
Choice B rationale
Families where caregivers have college degrees or higher can often provide a more stable environment, both emotionally and financially. Higher levels of education are often linked to
better understanding of child development and more effective parenting strategies. Additionally, higher education is often associated with higher income, which can reduce stressors related to financial instability.
Choice C rationale
Families that include young caregivers or single parents can face additional stressors, such as financial strain and lack of social support, which can increase the risk of adverse childhood experiences. Therefore, this is not typically considered a protective factor.
Choice D rationale
Children who don’t feel close to their guardians and don’t feel loved are at a higher risk of developing mental health disorders. Feeling unloved and uncared for can lead to feelings of insecurity, low self-esteem, and difficulty forming healthy relationships later in life.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Quality education does not typically include coverage for medical expenses. Education and healthcare are generally considered separate entities, with different funding and administration.
Choice B rationale
Individuals who attain a quality education are indeed more likely to secure a job that pays a living wage. Education often provides the skills and knowledge necessary for higher-paying
jobs, which can lead to improved health outcomes through increased access to healthcare, healthier lifestyles, and better living conditions.
Choice C rationale
While technology and virtual healthcare services are increasingly being integrated into various aspects of society, quality education does not inherently provide increased access to virtual visits with primary care physicians.
Choice D rationale
The requirement to purchase healthy lunches at school is not a characteristic of quality education. While nutrition is important for overall health and academic performance, it is not a defining factor of the quality of education.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While young adults aged between 18 to 25 can be eligible for Medicaid, age alone is not a determining factor. Eligibility is primarily based on income level, family size, disability, and other factors.
Choice B rationale
Losing a job and previously having health insurance from an employer does not automatically qualify someone for Medicaid. While some individuals may qualify for Medicaid after losing their job, it largely depends on their current income, family size, and state regulations.
Choice C rationale
Medicaid is a joint federal and state program that provides health coverage to people with low income, including some low-income adults, children, pregnant women, elderly adults, and people with disabilities. Therefore, a patient whose income is below the poverty line would likely be eligible for Medicaid.
Choice D rationale
Having health insurance but needing a supplemental policy does not necessarily qualify someone for Medicaid. Medicaid is intended to provide health coverage for low-income individuals who meet specific eligibility requirements.
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