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A nurse in a prenatal clinic is caring for a client whose blood pressure is 80/40 mm Hg. The client’s last menstrual period was on May 4, 2023.
What would be the estimated due date for the client?

April 27, 2024

February 27, 2024

March 11, 2024

February 11, 2024

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Question: Estimated due date using Nägele’s Rule.

Step 1: Add 7 days to the first day of the last menstrual period. May 4 + 7 days = May 11

Step 2: Subtract 3 months from the result. May 11 - 3 months = February 11

Step 3: Add 1 year to the result. February 11 + 1 year = February 11, 2024

Answer: February 11, 2024

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Betamethasone does not typically increase the fetal heart rate14.
Choice B rationale
Betamethasone is often given to pregnant women who are at risk of preterm birth to promote fetal lung maturity. It helps speed up the development of the baby’s lungs and other organs14.
Choice C rationale

Betamethasone is not used to stop preterm labor contractions14.
Choice D rationale
Betamethasone does not halt cervical dilation14.

A. Transverse palmar creases B. Muscular hypertonicity C. Protruding tongue D. Large ears E. Low birth weight

Correct Answer is ["A","C"]

Explanation

The correct answers are A. Transverse palmar creases and C. Protruding tongue.

Choice A rationale:

Transverse palmar creases, also known as a single palmar crease, are a common characteristic of Down syndrome. This feature is present in many individuals with the condition.

Choice B rationale:

Muscular hypertonicity (increased muscle tone) is not typical in Down syndrome. Instead, individuals with Down syndrome often have hypotonia (decreased muscle tone).

Choice C rationale:

A protruding tongue is a common characteristic of Down syndrome. This is due to a combination of factors, including a small oral cavity and low muscle tone.

Choice D rationale:

Large ears are not a typical feature of Down syndrome. Individuals with Down syndrome often have small or unusually shaped ears.

Choice E rationale:

Low birth weight is not specifically associated with Down syndrome. While some infants with Down syndrome may have low birth weight, it is not a defining characteristic.

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A nurse in a prenatal clinic is caring for a client whose blood pressure is 80/40 mm Hg. The client’s last menstrual period was on May 4, 2023. What would be the estimated due date for the client?

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A nurse is admitting a patient who is at 30 weeks of gestation and is in preterm labor.The patient has a new prescription for betamethasone and asks the nurse about the purpose of this medication. Which explanation should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["A","C"]

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A nurse in a prenatal clinic is caring for a client whose blood pressure is 80/40 mm Hg. The client’s last menstrual period was on May 4, 2023.
What would be the estimated due date for the client?