A nurse in a prenatal clinic is caring for a group of clients. The nurse should recognize that which of the following clients has a contraindication for a contraction stress test?
A client who has gestational diabetes mellitus
A client who has a previous classical incision
A client who had a previous stillbirth
A client who had a nonreactive nonstress test
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Gestational diabetes mellitus is not a contraindication for a contraction stress test. In fact, clients with gestational diabetes may require additional fetal monitoring due to the increased risk of fetal complications.
B. A previous classical incision, also known as a vertical uterine incision, increases the risk of uterine rupture during labor, making a contraction stress test contraindicated.
C. A previous stillbirth is not a contraindication for a contraction stress test. In fact, it may prompt additional fetal monitoring to assess for potential complications in subsequent pregnancies.
D. A nonreactive nonstress test may indicate the need for further evaluation with a contraction stress test; it is not a contraindication in itself.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A.
Rationale:
A. The McRoberts maneuver involves flexing the mother's thighs onto her abdomen to straighten the pelvis and allow for easier passage of the baby's shoulder. This action helps to widen the pelvic outlet and facilitate delivery.
B. Applying pressure to the client's fundus is not part of the McRoberts maneuver. Fundal pressure may be used in other techniques to manage shoulder dystocia, such as the Rubin maneuver or Woods' screw maneuver.
C. Pressing firmly on the client's suprapubic area is not part of the McRoberts maneuver. This action may be performed in conjunction with other maneuvers to help dislodge the impacted shoulder.
D. Moving the client onto their hands and knees is not part of the McRoberts maneuver. This position, known as the Gaskin maneuver, may be used as an alternative maneuver to alleviate shoulder dystocia by changing the orientation of the pelvis.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E","F","G"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Newborns with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) are often irritable and hypersensitive to stimuli. Keeping the environment calm and quiet can help minimize their discomfort.
B. Naloxone is not routinely used in the management of NAS unless there is evidence of severe respiratory depression or opioid overdose, which is not indicated in this scenario.
C. Maternal opioid use and positive urine drug screens for methadone may contraindicate breastfeeding due to the potential transmission of opioids to the infant through breast milk. It's essential to consult with healthcare providers regarding the safest feeding option for the newborn.
D. Eye contact during feeding is essential for bonding between the parent and the newborn and should not be discouraged unless medically necessary.
E. Ballard newborn screening helps assess the newborn's gestational age and guide appropriate care for neonates with NAS, as they may require specialized management.
F. Daily weighing helps monitor the newborn's hydration status and overall well-being, which is crucial in managing NAS and ensuring adequate nutrition.
G. Swaddling can provide comfort to newborns with NAS by mimicking the womb environment and reducing their agitation.
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