A nurse in a provider's office is reinforcing teaching about skin care with a client who has a new diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will limit my time in the tanning bed to 15 minutes."

"I will dry my skin by patting it with a towel."

"I will use an astringent on my face."

"I will cleanse my skin using an antibacterial soap."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

People with SLE are often sensitive to sunlight and should take precautions to protect their skin. Limiting time in the tanning bed is important because exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light can trigger or worsen symptoms of SLE. Using an astringent on the face and cleansing with an antibacterial soap may not be recommended for individuals with SLE, as these products can be harsh on the skin and may cause irritation. However, patting the skin dry with a towel is a gentle and appropriate method to dry the skin without causing unnecessary friction or irritation.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Palliative care is an approach to care that focuses on improving the quality of life for individuals with serious or life-threatening illnesses. It aims to provide relief from pain, symptoms, and stress, rather than focusing solely on curing the underlying disease. Palliative care can be provided alongside curative treatments and is not limited to clients with a specific life expectancy.

It does not involve the restriction of nutritional support but rather aims to address the overall physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of the client.

While palliative care may be provided to clients with terminal illnesses, it is not exclusive to them, as it can be initiated at any stage of a serious illness.

A. You should eat a protein-rich diet during the collection period. B. You should record your blood glucose level each time you void. C. You can begin a collection of urine after discarding your first-morning void. D. You can cleanse your perineal area with an antiseptic towel each time before you void.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A 24-hour creatinine clearance test is used to evaluate how well the kidneys are functioning by measuring the amount of creatinine in the blood and urine over a 24-hour period. During the test, the client is asked to discard their first-morning void and then collect all urine for the next 24 hours.
Option A is incorrect because a protein-rich diet can aﬀect the creatinine levels in the urine, which can result in inaccurate test results. Therefore, the nurse should advise the client to avoid a protein-rich diet during the collection period.
Option B is incorrect because blood glucose levels are not relevant to a 24-hour creatinine clearance test. Therefore, the nurse should not ask the client to record their blood glucose level each time they void.
Option D is incorrect because using an antiseptic towel to cleanse the perineal area can also aﬀect the test results by introducing contaminants into the urine sample. Therefore, the nurse should advise the client to cleanse the perineal area with soap and water or an alcohol wipe.

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A nurse in a provider's office is reinforcing teaching about skin care with a client who has a new diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about palliative care to a client who has cancer. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has diabetes mellitus about a 24-hour creatinine clearance test. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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