A nurse in a provider’s office is caring for a client who has tinea pedis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Circular, erythematous patches on the scalp.

Recent exposure to poison ivy.

Scaling and redness between the toes.

A recent prescription for an antiseizure medication.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

a. Circular, erythematous patches on the scalp: This description is more indicative of tinea capitis, a fungal infection affecting the scalp.

b. Recent exposure to poison ivy: Poison ivy exposure would result in a contact dermatitis rash, not tinea pedis.

c. Scaling and redness between the toes: Tinea pedis, also known as athlete's foot, commonly presents with scaling, redness, and itching between the toes.

d. A recent prescription for an antiseizure medication: Antiseizure medications are not associated with the development of tinea pedis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. Type A: Type A blood may not be compatible with the client's blood type, and it is not considered a universal donor.

b. Type B: Similar to Type A, Type B blood may not be compatible with the client's blood type, and it is not considered a universal donor.

c. Type O: Type O negative blood is considered the universal donor for packed red blood cells. It can be administered to individuals with any blood type in an emergency situation.

d. Type AB: While Type AB is considered the universal recipient for blood transfusions, it is not the universal donor.

A. Restrict oral fluids to 800 to 1,000 mL/day. B. Maintain an IV of 0.45% sodium chloride. C. Ensure the client receives a 2 g/day sodium diet. D. Administer desmopressin acetate 0.2 mg orally.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. Restrict oral fluids to 800 to 1,000 mL/day: Hyponatremia is a characteristic finding in SIADH, and fluid restriction is a key intervention to correct the imbalance.

b. Maintain an IV of 0.45% sodium chloride: Infusing hypertonic (3%) saline may be indicated in severe cases of hyponatremia, but the initial step is fluid restriction.

c. Ensure the client receives a 2 g/day sodium diet: Dietary sodium restriction is not the primary intervention for SIADH. Fluid restriction is more critical.

d. Administer desmopressin acetate 0.2 mg orally: Desmopressin acetate is an antidiuretic

hormone and would exacerbate the retention of water, further decreasing sodium levels. It is not the appropriate intervention for this client.

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A nurse in a provider’s office is caring for a client who has tinea pedis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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