A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is to start taking enteric-coated naproxen for rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following client statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
“I can take these pills with my meals.”
“It’s okay to crush a tablet as long as I make sure it dissolves completely in water before swallowing it.”
“I am taking this type of medication so it dissolves in my intestine, not my stomach.”
“I might not get relief from my pain for 3 to 4 weeks.”
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale for A: Taking enteric-coated pills with meals is generally acceptable as food does not affect the integrity of the enteric coating. The coating is designed to withstand the acidic environment of the stomach and dissolve in the more neutral pH of the intestine.
Rationale for B: Enteric-coated tablets should not be crushed as this destroys the coating designed to protect the stomach lining from the medication's potentially irritating effects, ensuring the medication is released in the intestine.
Rationale for C: This statement is correct; enteric-coated medications are formulated to bypass the stomach and dissolve in the intestine, which can help minimize gastric side effects and irritation.
Rationale for D: It is common for anti-inflammatory medications like naproxen to take several weeks to reach full efficacy. This statement reflects a correct understanding of the medication's expected onset of action.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. "This test will inform your provider if you are anemic." Serum creatinine is not used to assess anemia. Anemia is often evaluated through tests like hemoglobin and hematocrit.
b. "This test will inform your provider if you have an infection." Serum creatinine is not a direct indicator of infection. It is primarily used to assess kidney function.
c. "This test will inform your provider if you have a thyroid disorder." Serum creatinine is not
used to evaluate thyroid function. Thyroid function is typically assessed through thyroid function tests.
d. "This test will inform your provider how your kidneys are functioning." This is the correct
response. Serum creatinine is a waste product that is filtered by the kidneys, and elevated levels may indicate impaired renal function.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Tetany: A calcium level of 8 mg/dl is low and can be associated with tetany.
b. Constipation:This is associated with hypercalcemia as opposed to hypocalcemia
c. Negative Chvostek sign: A positive Chvostek sign is associated with hypocalcemia, not hypercalcemia.
d. Elevated blood pressure: Elevated calcium levels are not typically associated with elevated blood pressure. Hypertension is not a common manifestation of hypercalcemia.
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