A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a child who is experiencing an acute asthma. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer first?

Montelukast

Albuterol

Fluticasone

Budesonide

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Montelukast is used for long-term control and prevention of asthma symptoms, not for immediate relief.
B. Albuterol is a short-acting beta-agonist that provides rapid relief of acute asthma symptoms by relaxing bronchial smooth muscle.
C. Fluticasone is a corticosteroid used for long-term management of asthma, not for acute attacks.
D. Budesonide is also a corticosteroid used for long-term control and not for immediate relief.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Temper tantrums are not a type of learning disability but a normal part of toddler development.
B. While severe or frequent tantrums may warrant further evaluation, they typically do not require a psychological consult.
C. Temper tantrums are indeed the toddler's attempt to gain control of a situation. This behavior is part of normal development as they test boundaries and assert independence.
D. Leaving the room during a tantrum might sometimes be appropriate, but it's important to ensure the child's safety and address the behavior constructively.

A. "We will notify the doctor if the pulse oximeter consistently reads 100%" B. "The probe of the pulse oximeter can be applied to a finger or a toe." C. "The pulse oximeter might not be accurate during times of excessive movement. D. "We will rotate the probe of the pulse oximeter every 24 hours."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Notifying the doctor if the pulse oximeter consistently reads 100% is unnecessary. An oxygen saturation of 100% can be normal for some infants, but the need for concern arises if there are other signs of distress or if the prescribed oxygen level is different.
B. The probe can be applied to a finger or a toe, which is appropriate for monitoring oxygen saturation.
C. Excessive movement can indeed affect the accuracy of the pulse oximeter readings, which is an important point to understand.
D. Rotating the probe every 24 hours is necessary to prevent skin irritation and pressure sores.

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A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a child who is experiencing an acute asthma. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching the parents of a toddler about temper tantrums. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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