. A nurse in an urgent care clinic is collecting data from a preschooler who reports painful urination. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a possible manifestation of a urinary tract infection?

A. Infants with heart failure may experience fatigue during feeding, so smaller, more frequent feedings are recommended to prevent exhaustion and ensure adequate nutrition. Feedings every 3 hours are typically recommended to maintain a steady intake without overexertion.

B. Diluting formula to half strength is not recommended for an infant with heart failure, as it can lead to malnutrition and insufficient caloric intake. The formula should be provided at normal strength.

C. Placing the infant in a lateral position during feeding could be unsafe, as it may increase the risk of aspiration. The infant should generally be fed in an upright or semi-upright position to reduce aspiration risk and promote optimal digestion.

D. Bolus gavage feedings are typically used for infants who are unable to feed orally due to medical conditions, but for a child with heart failure who is feeding orally, more frequent and smaller feedings would be preferable.

A. The rooting reflex should be present at 1 month of age, not absent. This reflex is triggered when the infant’s cheek is stroked, prompting the baby to turn their head toward the stimulus and open their mouth.

B. A respiratory rate of 64/min is within the expected range for a 1-month-old infant, whose normal respiratory rate is typically between 30–60 breaths per minute.

C. Head lag is normal at 1 month of age when the infant's head is lifted while they are in a sitting position. However, by 4 months of age, the infant should have more head control and reduced head lag.

D. Yellow sclera indicates jaundice, which is common in newborns but should be assessed if present at 1 month to ensure it resolves. By this time, any jaundice should be resolving or gone.