A nurse is assessing a client for hypoxemia during an asthma attack.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?
Agitation.
Dysphagia.
Nausea.
Hypotension.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Agitation is a common manifestation of hypoxemia due to insufficient oxygen reaching the brain and other vital organs.
Choice B rationale
Dysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, is not a typical manifestation of hypoxemia during an asthma attack.
Choice C rationale
Nausea can occur but is not a primary indicator of hypoxemia.
Choice D rationale
Hypotension may occur with severe hypoxemia but is not a direct manifestation of asthma-related hypoxemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Acidosis is a key characteristic of diabetic ketoacidosis due to the accumulation of ketoacids in the body from fat metabolism.
Choice B rationale
Low blood sugar is not associated with diabetic ketoacidosis; it is characterized by hyperglycemia.
Choice C rationale
Ketosis occurs in DKA due to the breakdown of fats instead of glucose for energy, leading to an accumulation of ketones.
Choice D rationale
Fluid overload is not typical of diabetic ketoacidosis; dehydration is more common due to osmotic diuresis.
Choice E rationale
Hyperglycemia is a hallmark of diabetic ketoacidosis, resulting from the lack of insulin and the consequent high levels of glucose in the blood.
Choice F rationale
Alkalosis is not associated with diabetic ketoacidosis; the condition is defined by metabolic acidosis. .
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Decreased serum lipase is not expected in acute pancreatitis; rather, lipase levels are typically elevated due to pancreatic enzyme leakage into the bloodstream.
Choice B rationale
Increased serum calcium is not a typical finding in acute pancreatitis; instead, hypocalcemia can occur due to fat necrosis and soap formation.
Choice C rationale
Decreased WBC is not expected; an elevated WBC count is common due to the inflammatory response associated with pancreatitis.
Choice D rationale
Increased serum amylase is a hallmark of acute pancreatitis as the damaged pancreas releases more amylase into the blood.
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