A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes insipidus.

Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Bradycardia.

Dehydration.

Hyperglycemia.

Polyphagia.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:
Bradycardia is not a typical symptom of diabetes insipidus.
Choice B rationale:
Dehydration is a common symptom of diabetes insipidus due to excessive urination.
Choice C rationale:
Hyperglycemia is not a symptom of diabetes insipidus, but rather diabetes mellitus.
Choice D rationale:
Polyphagia (excessive hunger) is not a symptom of diabetes insipidus.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Determining if the client needs to continue IV therapy is important, but it is not the first action the nurse should take. The nurse should first address the immediate problem, which is the irritated IV site.
Choice B rationale:
Initiating a new IV line in the other extremity is necessary, but not the first action. The nurse should first discontinue the existing IV line to prevent further irritation or infection.
Choice C rationale:
The nurse should first discontinue the existing IV line. This is because the symptoms indicate that the client might have developed phlebitis, an inflammation of the vein, which requires immediate discontinuation of the IV line.
Choice D rationale:
Applying a hot pack to the irritated site can help reduce inflammation and discomfort, but it is not the first action. The nurse should first discontinue the IV line to prevent further complications.

A. "Limit your dietary intake of salt prior to menses.”. B. "Take tub baths to avoid hot water running over your breast tissue.”. C. "Remove your bra at night while sleeping.”. D. "Reduce your fluid intake to 1 liter per day during menstruation.”.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Limiting dietary intake of salt prior to menses can help reduce fluid retention and breast swelling, thus minimizing discomfort.
Choice B rationale:
Taking tub baths doesn’t necessarily minimize discomfort associated with FBC. Hot water running over the breast tissue doesn’t have a significant impact on FBC symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Removing the bra at night might provide some relief but it’s not a primary strategy for minimizing discomfort in FBC.
Choice D rationale:
Reducing fluid intake to 1 liter per day during menstruation is not recommended. Adequate hydration is important for overall health.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes insipidus. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

While assessing a client who is receiving continuous IV therapy via his left forearm, a nurse notes that the site is red, swollen, and painful and that the surrounding tissues are hard. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes insipidus.

Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?