A patient seeking care because of recurrent heartburn and regurgitation is subsequently diagnosed with a hiatal hernia. Which of the following should the nurse include in health education?
"Drinking beverages after your meal, rather than with your meal, may bring some relief."
"It's best to avoid dry foods, such as rice and chicken, because they're harder to swallow."
"Instead of eating three meals a day, try eating smaller amounts more often."
"Many patients obtain relief by taking over-the-counter antacids 30 minutes before eating."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
Drinking beverages after a meal, rather than with it, can help minimize reflux symptoms in individuals with hiatal hernias.
Choice B reason:
Dry foods are not specifically contraindicated for individuals with hiatal hernias, and this statement does not directly address reflux symptoms.
Choice C reason:
Eating smaller, more frequent meals is a helpful dietary modification for individuals with hiatal hernias to reduce the likelihood of reflux.
Choice D reason:
While antacids can provide relief for acid reflux symptoms, this statement doesn't address the timing of meals and beverages, which is more relevant to hiatal hernia management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["437"]
Explanation
- To convert ounces to milliliters, multiply by 29.57
- 4 oz of Pedialyte = 118.28 mL
- 1/2 of an 8-oz cup of clear orange Jell-O = 118.28 mL
- 2 graham crackers = no liquid intake
- 200 mL of D 5-1/2 sodium chloride IV = 200 mL
- Total intake = 118.28 + 118.28 + 200 = 436.56 mL
- Round to the nearest whole number = 437 mL
- The nurse documents the client's intake as 437 mL
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Explanation
-blood glucose level of 250 mg/dL, which indicates hyperglycemia and can worsen the inflammation of the pancreas
- hemoglobin level of 8 g/dL and hematocrit of 24%, which indicate anemia and can impair oxygen delivery to the tissues
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