A nurse is assessing a client who is obese. The nurse should identify the client as at risk for which of the following conditions?

Osteoarthritis

Emphysema

Hyperthyroidism

Hypotension

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Osteoarthritis Obesity increases the stress on weight-bearing joints, leading to degeneration and increased risk of osteoarthritis.
B. Emphysema This condition is primarily related to smoking and other respiratory irritants, not directly to obesity.
C. Hyperthyroidism Obesity is typically associated with hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism.
D. Hypotension Obesity is more commonly associated with hypertension (high blood pressure), not hypotension (low blood pressure).

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Increased haemoglobin is not typically associated with delayed wound healing. Elevated hemoglobin can occur in conditions such as dehydration or polycythemia.
B. Decreased albumin: This is the correct answer. Albumin is a protein that is essential for wound healing. Low levels of albumin (hypoalbuminemia) can indicate poor nutritional status, which can delay wound healing.
C. Increased leukocytes typically indicates infection or inflammation but does not directly suggest delayed wound healing unless the increase is due to a significant infection.
D. Decreased coagulation can indicate a bleeding disorder, but it is not directly linked to delayed wound healing. However, proper coagulation is important for the initial stages of wound healing.

A. Verify the client's understanding beyond affirmative nodding. B. Encourage the client to drink iced water to manage an elevated temperature. C. Avoid using gestures when communicating with the client. D. Inform the client that herbal remedies are not effective in treating tuberculosis.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Verify the client's understanding beyond affirmative nodding. It's crucial to ensure that the client truly understands the information, as nodding may not always indicate comprehension.
B. Encourage the client to drink iced water to manage an elevated temperature. This advice is not culturally specific and may not be appropriate for all clients.
C. Avoid using gestures when communicating with the client. Gestures can be helpful but should be used with caution as they can have different meanings in different cultures.
D. Inform the client that herbal remedies are not effective in treating tuberculosis. This dismisses the client's cultural beliefs and practices and can be seen as culturally insensitive. Instead, the nurse should provide evidence-based information and work with the client's beliefs.

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A nurse is assessing a client who is obese. The nurse should identify the client as at risk for which of the following conditions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing laboratory reports of an older adult client who is postoperative. Which of the following laboratory results should indicate to the nurse that the client is at risk for delayed wound healing?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has tuberculosis and speaks a different language than the nurse. When providing culturally competent care, which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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