A nurse is caring for a client who states, "The doctor says I need to have surgery to replace the bones in my knee and I'm terrified." Which of the following therapeutic responses should the nurse make?
"Your doctor has been performing this surgery for a long time now."
"Would it help you to talk more with me about how you feel?"
I have prayed for you and everything is going to be fine."
"Why are you afraid to have surgery all of a sudden?"
The Correct Answer is B
A. "Your doctor has been performing this surgery for a long time now." While this statement aims to reassure the client by emphasizing the doctor's experience, it does not address the client's feelings or encourage further discussion about their fears.
B. "Would it help you to talk more with me about how you feel?" This is a therapeutic response that encourages the client to express their feelings and concerns, showing empathy and providing an opportunity for the client to discuss their fears in more detail.
C. "I have prayed for you and everything is going to be fine." While this statement may be comforting to some, it can be inappropriate and may not address the client's specific fears or promote open communication. It also assumes the client's belief system, which might not be the same as the nurse's.
D. "Why are you afraid to have surgery all of a sudden?" This response can be perceived as dismissive and might make the client feel judged or misunderstood. It does not encourage a supportive discussion about the client's fears.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Teach the client to strain when having a bowel movement. Straining can cause harm and is not recommended.
B. Encourage the client to drink a hot beverage just before she needs to defecate. A hot beverage can stimulate bowel movements and help establish a routine.
C. Allow the client to sit on the toilet for 1 hr to defecate. Prolonged sitting can cause discomfort and is not practical.
D. Limit exercise for the client while she is on the bowel training program. Exercise is beneficial for overall health and can promote regular bowel movements.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ativan 1 mg IV given at 1030 following OR call. This is correct. The entry is clear and includes the medication name, dose, route, and time of administration.
B. Acetaminophen 500 mg given for pain. The entry does not specify the route of administration or the time it was given.
C. MgSO4 infusing via IV pump: This is incorrect. Abbreviations like "MgSO4" can be confusing or misinterpreted. It should be written as "magnesium sulfate."
D. Insulin 5U administered SQ: This is incorrect. The entry uses the abbreviation "U" for units, which can be misinterpreted. It should be written as "units" and specify the exact time and site of administration.
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