A nurse is caring for a client with a suspected incisional hernia. The nurse is preparing the client for an imaging study to confirm the diagnosis. Which of the following imaging studies is most commonly used for assessing incisional hernias?

Ultrasound

MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)

CT (Computed Tomography) scan

X-ray

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

Ultrasound may be used to assess some types of hernias, but it is not the most commonly used imaging study for assessing incisional hernias.

Choice B reason:

MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) provides detailed images and may be used for assessing hernias, but it is not the most commonly used imaging study for incisional hernias.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. A CT (Computed Tomography) scan is most commonly used to assess incisional hernias as it provides detailed cross-sectional images of the abdominal wall and herniated tissues.

Choice D reason:

X-rays are not typically used to assess incisional hernias. X-rays provide limited information on soft tissues and are more commonly used for bone-related assessments.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Having a sedentary lifestyle and avoiding physical activity can increase the risk of hernias by promoting weaker abdominal muscles, but it is not specific to inguinal hernias.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Chronic constipation and straining during bowel movements can increase intra-abdominal pressure and contribute to the development of inguinal hernias.

Choice C reason:

Being pregnant or using hormonal contraceptives may increase the risk of other types of hernias, such as umbilical hernias, but they are not significant risk factors for inguinal hernias.

Choice D reason:

Being of Asian descent and having a family history of hernias may be risk factors for hernias in general, but they are not specific to inguinal hernias.

A. "The size and location of the hernia do not affect the risk of recurrence." B. "Your age and overall health have no impact on the likelihood of hernia recurrence." C. "Smoking and obesity can increase the risk of hernia recurrence after surgery." D. "The type of surgical repair does not affect the risk of hernia recurrence."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

The size and location of the hernia can affect the risk of recurrence. Larger hernias or those in certain locations may have a higher risk of recurrence.

Choice B reason:

Age and overall health can influence the risk of hernia recurrence. Certain health conditions and age-related factors may affect the body's ability to heal and recover after surgery.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Smoking and obesity are risk factors that can increase the likelihood of hernia recurrence after surgical repair. These factors can impair wound healing and weaken the abdominal wall, making recurrence more likely.

Choice D reason:

The type of surgical repair can affect the risk of hernia recurrence. Different surgical techniques may have varying rates of success and recurrence, and the choice of repair should be discussed with the healthcare provider.

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A nurse is caring for a client with a suspected incisional hernia. The nurse is preparing the client for an imaging study to confirm the diagnosis. Which of the following imaging studies is most commonly used for assessing incisional hernias?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client about the risk factors for inguinal hernias. Which of the following factors should the nurse include as a significant risk factor for developing this type of hernia?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with an umbilical hernia is concerned about the potential for hernia recurrence after surgical repair. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the discussion with the client regarding hernia recurrence?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who underwent hernia repair surgery. The client asks about the signs of wound infection and when to seek medical attention. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A nurse is caring for a client with an incarcerated hernia. Which of the following signs or symptoms should the nurse monitor for and report to the healthcare provider immediately?

A nurse is providing education to a client who has been diagnosed with a small reducible hernia. The client asks about the management options for this condition. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A client visits the clinic and complains of a bulge or lump in the abdominal area that disappears when lying down. The nurse suspects which type of hernia based on the client's description?

A client comes to the emergency department with severe pain and tenderness in the groin area. The nurse suspects an incarcerated hernia. Which of the following assessments should the nurse prioritize?

A client with a femoral hernia is considering surgical repair. The client expresses concerns about potential complications of the procedure. Which of the following complications should the nurse discuss with the client?

A nurse is caring for a client with a suspected incisional hernia. Which of the following factors should the nurse consider as a potential cause of this type of hernia?

A nurse is assessing a client with a possible hernia. Which of the following signs or symptoms should the nurse be particularly concerned about and report to the healthcare provider?