A nurse is assessing a client with pulmonary edema. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to find?

Elevated body temperature

Bradycardia

Crackles in the lung fields

Hypertension

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Incorrect. Elevated body temperature is not a typical manifestation of pulmonary edema.

B) Incorrect. Bradycardia is not a common finding in pulmonary edema.

C) Correct. Crackles in the lung fields are a hallmark sign of pulmonary edema due to the accumulation of fluid in the alveoli.

D) Incorrect. Hypertension is not a typical finding in pulmonary edema; it is more commonly associated with conditions like heart failure.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. The primary role of the lymphatic system in the lungs is not gas exchange but rather fluid removal.

B) Incorrect. While the lymphatic system plays a role in overall fluid balance, it is not primarily responsible for regulating blood pressure.

C) Correct. The lymphatic system helps remove excess interstitial fluid from the lungs, preventing fluid accumulation and contributing to fluid balance.

D) Incorrect. Surfactant production is primarily related to maintaining lung compliance and preventing alveolar collapse but is not a primary function of the lymphatic system.

A. Hypertension B. Diabetes C. Hypercholesterolemia D. Osteoarthritis

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Hypertension is a significant risk factor for the development of heart failure, which can lead to pulmonary edema.

B) Incorrect. Diabetes, while a chronic condition, is not a direct risk factor for pulmonary edema.

C) Incorrect. Hypercholesterolemia (high cholesterol) can contribute to atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease but is not a direct cause of pulmonary edema.

D) Incorrect. Osteoarthritis is a musculoskeletal condition and is not directly related to the development of pulmonary edema.

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A nurse is assessing a client with pulmonary edema. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to find?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is explaining the role of the lymphatic system in pulmonary edema to a client. What is the primary function of the lymphatic system in managing fluid balance in the lungs?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of acute pulmonary edema. The client has a history of hypertension and diabetes. Which comorbidity is considered a significant risk factor for the development of pulmonary edema?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is assessing a client with chronic pulmonary edema. Which clinical finding should the nurse expect to observe in this client?

A nurse is explaining the concept of pulmonary edema to a client. Which description best characterizes pulmonary edema?

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