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A nurse is assessing a patient with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID).
Which clinical manifestations should the nurse expect to find during the assessment?

Chest pain and shortness of breath.

Elevated blood pressure and confusion.

Lower abdominal pain, abnormal discharge, and fever.

Joint pain and muscle weakness.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Chest pain and shortness of breath are not typical clinical manifestations of PID.

These symptoms are more indicative of cardiovascular or respiratory conditions.

PID primarily involves the reproductive organs and pelvic area.

Choice B rationale:

Elevated blood pressure and confusion are not typical symptoms of PID.

These symptoms may suggest other medical issues such as hypertension or neurological problems.

PID primarily presents with gynecological symptoms.

Choice C rationale:

Lower abdominal pain, abnormal discharge, and fever are common clinical manifestations of PID.

Lower abdominal pain is often described as pelvic pain, and it is a hallmark symptom.

Abnormal vaginal discharge and fever are also frequently observed in patients with PID due to the infection and inflammation of the pelvic organs.

Choice D rationale:

Joint pain and muscle weakness are not typical symptoms of PID.

These symptoms may be associated with other medical conditions such as autoimmune disorders or musculoskeletal problems.

They are not directly related to PID.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This statement is correct.

PID can indeed lead to infertility if left untreated.

PID can cause scarring and damage to the fallopian tubes, which can result in infertility.

Choice B rationale:

This statement is also correct.

Having multiple sexual partners is a risk factor for PID.

It increases the likelihood of exposure to different bacterial infections that can lead to PID.

Choice C rationale:

This statement is correct as well.

Using protection during sex, such as condoms, can prevent PID to some extent by reducing the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), which are a common cause of PID.

Choice D rationale:

This statement is the one that indicates a need for further teaching.

PID is not mainly caused by urinary tract infections.

It is primarily caused by the ascending spread of bacteria from the lower genital tract to the upper reproductive organs, such as the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries.

Urinary tract infections and PID are distinct conditions with different causes and manifestations.

A. "I've been experiencing irregular menstrual bleeding.” B. "I have a history of hypertension.” C. "I often have headaches and fatigue.” D. "I've been having trouble sleeping lately.”

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

"I've been experiencing irregular menstrual bleeding." This statement is consistent with the clinical presentation of PID.

PID can cause inflammation and scarring in the reproductive organs, leading to irregular menstrual bleeding as one of its symptoms.

This information is relevant to the assessment of PID.

Choice B rationale:

"I have a history of hypertension." Hypertension (high blood pressure) is not directly related to the clinical presentation of PID.

While it's important to gather a patient's medical history, this statement does not align with the typical symptoms of PID.

Choice C rationale:

"I often have headaches and fatigue." Headaches and fatigue are non-specific symptoms and are not characteristic of PID.

These symptoms could be caused by various underlying conditions but are not indicative of PID.

Choice D rationale:

"I've been having trouble sleeping lately." Trouble sleeping is a non-specific symptom and is not consistent with the clinical presentation of PID.

PID is primarily associated with gynecological symptoms such as lower abdominal pain, abnormal vaginal discharge, and painful intercourse.

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A nurse is assessing a patient with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID). Which clinical manifestations should the nurse expect to find during the assessment?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a group of young women about Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID).Which statement by one of the attendees indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a patient with suspected Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID).The patient reports lower abdominal pain, abnormal vaginal discharge, and painful intercourse.Which statement by the patient is consistent with the clinical presentation of PID?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) complains of severe abdominal pain.Which nursing intervention is most appropriate for managing the client's pain?

A client with suspected Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) is undergoing a physical examination as part of the nursing assessment.Which area should the nurse specifically assess during the abdominal and pelvic examination?

A nurse is collecting vaginal and cervical swabs from a patient with suspected Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) for STI testing.Which aspect of the nursing assessment does this action primarily support?

During the nursing assessment of a patient with suspected Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID), the nurse observes the patient experiencing fever and chills.Which statement by the patient supports the clinical presentation of PID?

A nurse is conducting a nursing assessment for a patient with PID.Which assessment findings should the nurse prioritize during the initial assessment? .

A nurse is assessing a patient with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID). Which clinical manifestations should the nurse expect to find during the assessment?

A client with PID asks the nurse about the main cause of the condition.How should the nurse respond?

A client with PID asks the nurse about the long-term consequences of the condition. Which of the following complications should the nurse include in the response?

A nurse is assessing a patient with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID).
Which clinical manifestations should the nurse expect to find during the assessment?