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A client with PID asks the nurse about the main cause of the condition.
How should the nurse respond?

"The main cause of PID is bacterial spread from the vagina and cervix to the upper genital tract.”

"PID is primarily caused by hormonal imbalances in the reproductive organs.”

"PID is mainly caused by a lack of cervical mucus production.”

"PID is primarily caused by the presence of fibroids in the uterus.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

This statement is accurate.

The main cause of PID is bacterial spread from the vagina and cervix to the upper genital tract.

This bacterial infection can lead to inflammation and damage in the reproductive organs.

Choice B rationale:

This statement is incorrect.

PID is not primarily caused by hormonal imbalances in the reproductive organs.

While hormonal imbalances can contribute to various gynecological issues, they are not the primary cause of PID.

Choice C rationale:

This statement is also incorrect.

PID is not mainly caused by a lack of cervical mucus production.

It is primarily an infectious condition resulting from the ascent of bacteria into the upper reproductive organs.

Choice D rationale:

This statement is inaccurate.

PID is not primarily caused by the presence of fibroids in the uterus.

Fibroids are benign growths in the uterine muscle and are not a direct cause of PID.

PID is primarily an infectious condition.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

"I've been having pain in my joints lately." This statement does not support the clinical presentation of PID.

Joint pain is not a common symptom of PID.

Fever and chills are more indicative of an infectious process, which is often seen in PID.

Choice B rationale:

"I've had a persistent cough for the past week." This statement does not support the clinical presentation of PID.

A persistent cough is more likely related to a respiratory condition rather than PID.

Choice C rationale:

"I've been feeling very thirsty all the time." This statement supports the clinical presentation of PID.

Increased thirst may be a sign of dehydration, which can occur due to fever and chills associated with PID.

Fever can lead to increased fluid loss through sweating, which can result in dehydration and increased thirst.

Choice D rationale:

"I've been sweating a lot during the night." This statement does not strongly support the clinical presentation of PID.

Night sweats can have various causes, including infections, but they are not specific to PID.

The combination of fever, chills, and increased thirst is more indicative of an infectious process like PID.

A. "PID can lead to infertility if left untreated.” B. "Having multiple sexual partners is a risk factor for PID.” C. "Using protection during sex can prevent PID.” D. "PID is mainly caused by urinary tract infections.”

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This statement is correct.

PID can indeed lead to infertility if left untreated.

PID can cause scarring and damage to the fallopian tubes, which can result in infertility.

Choice B rationale:

This statement is also correct.

Having multiple sexual partners is a risk factor for PID.

It increases the likelihood of exposure to different bacterial infections that can lead to PID.

Choice C rationale:

This statement is correct as well.

Using protection during sex, such as condoms, can prevent PID to some extent by reducing the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), which are a common cause of PID.

Choice D rationale:

This statement is the one that indicates a need for further teaching.

PID is not mainly caused by urinary tract infections.

It is primarily caused by the ascending spread of bacteria from the lower genital tract to the upper reproductive organs, such as the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries.

Urinary tract infections and PID are distinct conditions with different causes and manifestations.

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A client with PID asks the nurse about the main cause of the condition.How should the nurse respond?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

During the nursing assessment of a patient with suspected Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID), the nurse observes the patient experiencing fever and chills.Which statement by the patient supports the clinical presentation of PID?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a group of young women about Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID).Which statement by one of the attendees indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Select all the nursing interventions that are appropriate for a patient diagnosed with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID).

A client with PID asks the nurse about the long-term consequences of the condition. Which of the following complications should the nurse include in the response?

A client with suspected Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) is undergoing a physical examination as part of the nursing assessment.Which area should the nurse specifically assess during the abdominal and pelvic examination?

A client who has been diagnosed with PID asks the nurse about treatment options.Which response by the nurse is correct?

A nurse is conducting a nursing assessment for a patient with PID.Which assessment findings should the nurse prioritize during the initial assessment? .

A nurse is providing education to a patient diagnosed with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID).Which statement by the nurse is the most appropriate in promoting patient understanding of the condition?

(Select all that apply): A nurse is providing education to a group of patients about the treatment of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID). Which interventions should the nurse include in the teaching? Select all that apply.

A nurse is collecting vaginal and cervical swabs from a patient with suspected Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) for STI testing.Which aspect of the nursing assessment does this action primarily support?

A client with PID asks the nurse about the main cause of the condition.
How should the nurse respond?