A nurse is assessing an older adult client's ability to make a successful role transition to widowhood following the death of her partner. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the assessment? (Select all that apply.)
The client's advance directives status
The client's willingness to attend a support group
The client's current health status
The client’s family support system
The client’s involvement in a spiritual community
Correct Answer : B,C,D,E
A. The client's advance directives status: Advance directives indicate the client's preferences for medical treatment in the event they are unable to communicate their wishes. While important for end-of-life planning, they may not directly impact the client's ability to transition to widowhood.
B. The client's willingness to attend a support group: Attending a support group can provide emotional support and coping strategies during the grieving process. Willingness to engage in such activities may positively influence the transition to widowhood.
C. The client's current health status: Health status can influence one's ability to cope with stressors, including grief. Poor health may complicate the grieving process, while better health may provide resilience.
D. The client’s family support system: Family support can play a significant role in coping with loss. Having a supportive network can provide emotional comfort and practical assistance during the transition to widowhood.
E. The client’s involvement in a spiritual community: Spiritual beliefs and involvement in a religious or spiritual community can provide comfort and meaning during times of loss. Spiritual support may contribute positively to the client's ability to navigate the grieving process.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Documentation should occur every 15-30 minutes to ensure the client's safety and to assess the need for continuing or removing the restraints.
B. Keep the client in restraints until the prescription expires: Restraints should be used for the shortest duration necessary to ensure the safety of the client and others. Keeping the client restrained until the prescription expires without reevaluation may not align with best practices for restraint use.
C. Conducting a debriefing with the unit staff is crucial to evaluate the situation, discuss the events leading up to the use of restraints, and develop strategies to prevent the need for future restraint use. This helps ensure the safety and well-being of the client and others, as well as improve care practices.
D.Typically, the evaluation should occur within 1-4 hours depending on the facility's policy and the urgency of the situation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Give the client a cup of hot black tea before bed: Consuming caffeinated beverages such as black tea before bed can interfere with sleep and exacerbate sleep disturbances. This instruction is not appropriate for addressing sleep issues in Alzheimer's disease.
B. Wake the client at the same time each morning: Maintaining a consistent wake-up time can help regulate the client's sleep-wake cycle and promote better sleep hygiene. Consistency in waking time is an important aspect of managing sleep disturbances in Alzheimer's disease.
C. Take the client for a walk 2 hours before bedtime each night: Engaging in physical activity during the day, including taking a walk, can promote better sleep patterns. However, engaging in vigorous physical activity close to bedtime may have the opposite effect and disrupt sleep.
D. Allow the client to take a 90-min nap immediately after lunch: While brief daytime naps may be beneficial for some individuals with Alzheimer's disease, allowing a 90-minute nap immediately after lunch may interfere with the client's ability to consolidate nighttime sleep and worsen sleep disturbances.
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