A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who has pneumonia in the medical unit.

Exhibits

Which of the following information should the nurse include in discharge teaching for the client? (Select all that apply)

Take antibiotics for 10 days.

Ensure the oxygen delivery system is at least 8 feet from any heat source.

Decrease the steroid dose each day.

Take antibiotic medication with or without food.

Adjust the oxygen flow rate as needed to ease breathing.

Take steroid medication in the morning.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B

Choice A rationale: It is important for the client to complete the full course of antibiotics to ensure the infection is fully treated and to prevent antibiotic resistance.

Choice B rationale: Keeping the oxygen delivery system at least 8 feet from any heat source is crucial for safety to prevent the risk of fire.

Choice C rationale: Decreasing the steroid dose each day is not relevant in this case since there is no mention of the client being on steroids for the pneumonia treatment.

Choice D rationale: While taking antibiotic medication with or without food can be important, the specific instruction for this medication should be based on the pharmacist's or provider's recommendation. However, this option is not the best answer compared to completing the full course of antibiotics.

Choice E rationale: Adjusting the oxygen flow rate as needed to ease breathing should only be done under medical supervision. Clients are typically instructed to use a prescribed oxygen flow rate, and adjustments should not be made without consulting a healthcare provider.

Choice F rationale: Taking steroid medication in the morning can help reduce side effects, but again, this option is not relevant since the client's current treatment does not include steroids.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Restricting the number of visitors for clients can help reduce environmental stressors by minimizing noise and activity, creating a more calm and controlled environment conducive to healing.

Choice B rationale

Turning on loud music in client care areas is incorrect as loud noises can increase stress and anxiety in clients, hindering their recovery and comfort.

Choice C rationale

Offering the clients many choices regarding care is incorrect. Too many choices can overwhelm clients, increasing stress and making decision-making difficult, especially in an acute care setting.

Choice D rationale

Assigning different nurses to provide care for clients each day is incorrect. Consistency in caregivers helps build trust and rapport, reducing stress for the clients by providing a familiar and predictable routine. .

A. He appears anxious about the transfer. B. His partner has been visiting. C. He is voiding adequately. D. He is allergic to sulfa.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

He appears anxious about the transfer provides subjective information about the client's emotional state. While important, it's not essential for the transfer report which typically focuses on objective, actionable data.

Choice B rationale

His partner has been visiting is valuable for understanding the client's support system, but it does not directly affect the client's clinical care during transfer.

Choice C rationale

He is voiding adequately offers relevant information about the client's bodily function, important for ongoing care but not as critical as allergy information.

Choice D rationale

He is allergic to sulfa provides essential medical information that can affect the client's treatment plan. Knowing allergies is crucial to prevent adverse reactions to medications.

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A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who has pneumonia in the medical unit. Exhibits Which of the following information should the nurse include in discharge teaching for the client? (Select all that apply)

Nursing Test Bank

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A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who has pneumonia in the medical unit.

Exhibits

Which of the following information should the nurse include in discharge teaching for the client? (Select all that apply)