A nurse is assisting with an in-service to a group of newly licensed nurses about the definition of nursing developed by the American Nurses Association (ANA). Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

A. Economic stability refers to the financial resources and income available to individuals and families. Unemployment directly impacts economic stability, leading to challenges in accessing basic needs such as housing, food, and healthcare.
B. While education is an important determinant of health, the client’s unemployment does not directly indicate a challenge related to their educational attainment. It is possible for an individual to be well- educated yet still face unemployment due to various factors, such as the job market or specific industry conditions.
C. This factor includes the physical and social environments in which individuals live, such as housing quality, safety, and access to resources. Although a challenging neighborhood can affect health, the
client’s unemployment specifically relates more to economic stability than to the characteristics of their
neighborhood environment.
D. This determinant encompasses the relationships and social networks that provide support and community engagement. While unemployment can affect social interactions and community involvement, it primarily reflects economic stability rather than being a direct challenge within this context.

A. During this time, the person may be infected but does not exhibit any symptoms. Since the client is already experiencing symptoms (sneezing, productive cough, muscle aches, headache, and fever), they are not in the incubation stage.
B. This stage occurs after the acute phase of an infection when the symptoms begin to subside, and the individual starts to recover. The client is still exhibiting significant symptoms, so this stage does not apply.
C. This is the stage of an infection where the individual experiences the most severe symptoms. The
client’s symptoms, including sneezing, cough, muscle aches, headache, and fever, indicate that they are
likely in this stage, as these signs point to a full-blown illness.
D. The prodromal stage is the period following the incubation stage, where the first signs and symptoms appear but are not yet specific or severe. Symptoms can be vague and may include mild aches or fatigue. Since the client is presenting with significant symptoms, they are beyond the prodromal stage.