A nurse is assisting with preoperative teaching for a client. Which of the following outcomes should the nurse expect?
Increase in postoperative pain
Reduced postoperative anxiety
Reduced postoperative respiratory function
Increased length of postoperative care in the health care facility
The Correct Answer is B
A. Increase in postoperative pain: Preoperative teaching typically includes information about pain management strategies, which should help to reduce, not increase, postoperative pain.
B. Reduced postoperative anxiety: This is correct. One of the key benefits of preoperative education is reduced anxiety. By understanding what to expect before, during, and after surgery, patients are often less anxious about the procedure.
C. Reduced postoperative respiratory function: Preoperative teaching usually includes instructions on deep breathing and coughing exercises to help prevent respiratory complications after surgery. Therefore, it should improve, not reduce, postoperative respiratory function.
D. Increased length of postoperative care in the health care facility: Preoperative education has been shown to reduce the length of hospital stay. By better understanding their surgery and postoperative care, patients are often able to recover more quickly and leave the hospital sooner
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Verify that the client's valuables have been secured:
While securing the client's valuables is important for their safety and security during hospitalization, it does not directly address the prevention of postoperative complications.
B. Discuss a discharge date with the client:
Discussing a discharge date is part of discharge planning but does not directly address the prevention of postoperative complications.
C. Inform the client about the need for sequential compression devices:
Sequential compression devices (SCDs) are mechanical devices that help prevent venous stasis and deep vein thrombosis (DVT) by promoting circulation in the lower extremities. They are commonly used in surgical patients to reduce the risk of blood clots and related complications.
D. Review the facility's visitation policy with the client and family:
Reviewing the facility's visitation policy is important for ensuring that the client and family understand the rules and regulations regarding visitors. While visitor policies contribute to the overall well-being of the client during their hospital stay, they do not directly address the prevention of postoperative complications like the use of sequential compression devices does.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Helping the client into the shower: This task can be safely delegated to an assistive personnel (AP). The AP can help the client with activities of daily living such as showering, as long as the client is stable and does not require close monitoring.
B. Ambulating the client in the hallway: This task can also be delegated to an AP. Assisting with ambulation is within the scope of practice for an AP, provided the client is stable and there are no specific concerns that require a nurse’s assessment.
C. Measuring vital signs: While measuring vital signs is a critical task, it can be delegated to an AP. The AP can be trained to accurately measure and report vital signs. However, the nurse should review and interpret the results.
D. Removing the sternal dressing: This is the correct answer. Removing a sternal dressing after cardiac surgery is a complex task that requires a nurse’s expertise2. The nurse needs to assess the surgical site for signs of infection or complications, which is beyond the scope of practice for an AP. Therefore, this task should not be delegated and should be performed by the nurse herself
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.