A nurse is assisting with the admission of an older adult client. Which of the following subjective findings suggests that the client may have cataracts?
Sudden dimmed vision
Cloudy vision
Intermittent flashes of light
Pain in the eyes
The Correct Answer is B
A. Sudden dimmed vision: Sudden dimmed vision may indicate other ocular issues, such as retinal detachment or macular degeneration, but it is not a specific indicator of cataracts.
Cataracts typically cause a gradual clouding of vision.
B. Cloudy vision: Cloudy or blurred vision is a classic symptom of cataracts. Cataracts cause the lens of the eye to become cloudy, leading to vision problems such as difficulty seeing in low light, blurry vision, or seeing halos around lights.
C. Intermittent flashes of light: Intermittent flashes of light are more commonly associated with conditions such as retinal detachment or migraine aura, rather than cataracts.
D. Pain in the eyes: Pain in the eyes is not typically associated with cataracts unless there are complications such as increased intraocular pressure or inflammation.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Verifying the identity of anyone who wants to remove the baby from the room is crucial for ensuring the security and safety of the newborn. This helps prevent unauthorized individuals from taking the baby without proper authorization from the parents or healthcare staff.
B. Leaving the baby unattended in the room while the parent walks in the hallway can pose a safety risk, as the newborn should always be under supervision to prevent accidents or unauthorized access.
C. Newborns typically wear identification bands on both wrists to ensure accurate identification and prevent mix-ups in the hospital setting. Placing identification bands on other body parts may lead to confusion.
D. Leaving the unit with the baby without notifying the nurse can compromise the security measures in place and may lead to confusion or concern among hospital staff regarding the whereabouts of the newborn. It's important to communicate with healthcare providers before leaving the unit with the baby.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. Furosemide is a loop diuretic that can cause potassium loss through increased urine output. Monitoring potassium levels is essential to prevent hypokalemia, which can lead to cardiac dysrhythmias and other complications.
B. Incorrect. Monitoring the white blood cell (WBC) count is not typically necessary for patients receiving furosemide unless there are specific indications or concerns.
C. Incorrect. Furosemide does not typically affect iron levels, so monitoring iron levels is not necessary in this context.
D. Incorrect. Monitoring amylase levels is not typically indicated for patients receiving furosemide unless there are specific concerns related to pancreatic function.
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