A nurse is assisting with the care of a client.

Π

Nurses' Notes 1000:

The client states, "I am tired of undergoing treatment because it doesn't seem to be working." The client states, "I hope I am just constipated." Appendectomy scar on the right lower quadrant. The abdomen is soft, and tender in the right lower quadrant, bowel sounds present in all four quadrants.

1200:

The surgeon has notified the client that surgical removal of the mass is advisable due to the client's history of metastasis and ongoing treatment failure. The client and their partner want to discuss end-of-life care. The client states, "I am unsure what it means to have a living will or a do not resuscitate order." The client's partner states, "I don't understand what power of attorney means." Both client and partner indicate that they might wish to decline further treatment as well as further lifesaving measures should they become necessary. The partner states, "How can we be sure that our decision about care will be honored?"

Select the responsibilities the nurse has in relation to the client's advance directives.

Provide the client with written information about advance directives.

Document that the provider discussed do not resuscitate status with the client. Inform the client that an advance directive discontinues further care.

Communicate advance directives status via the medical record and shift report. Instruct the client that an advance directive is a legal document and must be honored by care providers.

Initiate a power of attorney for health care documents.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D

A.   The nurse should provide the client with written information about advance directives to ensure that the client fully understands their options and can make informed decisions about their healthcare wishes.
B.   Not a correct option because it inaccurately states that an advance directive discontinues further care. An advance directive guides the type of care a patient wants or does not want, but it does not automatically discontinue all care.
C.   The nurse should communicate the client's advance directives status to other members of the healthcare team through documentation and shift reports. The nurse should also educate the client that an advance directive is a legal document that guides healthcare decisions and must be respected by care providers.
D.   The nurse can assist the client in initiating a power of attorney for health care document, which designates a trusted person to make healthcare decisions on behalf of the client if they become unable to make decisions for themselves.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. Montelukast is typically given once daily in the evening to manage asthma symptoms.
B. Montelukast is not a replacement for inhaled steroids. The parent should not stop the medication without consulting the healthcare provider.
C. Montelukast is not used for acute wheezing; it is a maintenance medication and not for immediate relief.
D. Montelukast can start to show benefits within a few days of starting, not necessarily 2 months.

A. Remove the tape by pulling from the center of the dressing. B. Clean the wound from the center to the outer edges. C. Moisten the dressing before removal. D. Wear sterile gloves to remove the dressing.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Incorrect. When removing tape, it is best to pull in the direction of hair growth to minimize skin trauma.
B. Correct. When performing a wet-to-dry dressing change, the wound should be cleaned from the center to the outer edges to prevent introducing contaminants into the wound.
C. Incorrect. Wet-to-dry dressings are typically used to debride wounds by allowing the moist dressing to dry and adhere to wound debris. Moistening the dressing before removal can disrupt this process.
D. Incorrect. Sterile gloves are not typically necessary for performing a wet-to-dry dressing change, as it is a clean technique.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a child who has asthma about the administration of montelukast. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to perform a wet-to-dry dressing change for a client who has an infected abdominal wound. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use when performing this dressing change?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who has a prescription for antibiotic therapy. The client reports experiencing diarrhea when taking antibiotics. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend to lessen the occurrence of diarrhea?

A nurse in an acute care setting is assisting in collecting client information to include in a referral for a physical therapist. Which of the following information should the nurse plan to include?

A nurse is assisting in providing postmortem care for a client who was a devout follower of Hinduism. Which of the following requests should the nurse anticipate from the client's family?

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and is taking an antipsychotic medication. Which of the following screening tools should the nurse use to identify tardive dyskinesia?

A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client who has constipation about appropriate food choices. Which of the following food selections by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about circumcision care with the parent of an infant who just underwent a Plausible circumcision. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for levothyroxine. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse monitor?

A nurse overhears two assistive personnel (AP. in the nurses' station discussing a client who was recently admitted. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?