A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is experiencing a herpes simplex outbreak. Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend?
Avoid over-the-counter topical ointments.
Cleanse skin eruptions with povidone-iodine.
Administer an antibiotic medication.
Place disposable thermometers in the client's room.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Incorrect. Over-the-counter topical ointments may worsen herpes simplex outbreaks.
B. Correct. Cleaning skin eruptions with povidone-iodine helps prevent secondary infection.
C. Incorrect. Antiviral medications, not antibiotics, are used to treat herpes simplex outbreaks.
D. Incorrect. Disposable thermometers are not directly related to herpes simplex outbreak management.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Opening the fireplace dampers may allow external contaminants to enter the facility and is not recommended during an external chemical disaster.
B. Incorrect. Covering electrical outlets with wet towels may not provide effective protection against chemical contaminants and is not a recommended action.
C. Correct. Moving clients to a room above ground with few windows helps protect them from potential exposure to external chemical contaminants. Windows can allow contaminants to enter, and an aboveground location can reduce the risk of exposure.
D. Incorrect. Turning on fans may circulate contaminated air throughout the facility and is not recommended during a chemical disaster.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choiceb. Support the client’s decision to stop the treatment.
Choice A rationale:
While discussing the decision with family can be important, the nurse’s primary responsibility is to respect and support the client’s autonomy and decision-making capacity. Encouraging the client to discuss with family is secondary to supporting their decision.
Choice B rationale:
Supporting the client’s decision to stop treatment respects their autonomy and right to make decisions about their own care.This is a fundamental principle in nursing ethics and patient-centered care.
Choice C rationale:
Discussing alternative treatment methods may be appropriate in some contexts, but in this case, the client has already made a decision to stop dialysis. The nurse should focus on supporting this decision rather than suggesting alternatives.
Choice D rationale:
Asking the facility chaplain to visit the client can be supportive, but it should not be the nurse’s primary action. The nurse should first support the client’s decision and then offer additional support services as needed.
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