A nurse is assisting with the care of a newborn who is 4 hr old.
Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.
The Correct Answer is []
- Potential Condition: Hypoglycemia
- Rationale: The jitteriness and weak cry can be signs of hypoglycemia, which is common in newborns, especially those with higher birth weights or whose mothers have diabetes or, in this case, a history of substance use during pregnancy.
Actions to Take:
1. Reinforce with the parent to feed the newborn: Feeding can help to stabilize the newborn's blood sugar levels.
2. Anticipate a prescription to obtain a capillary blood sample: This will confirm the diagnosis by measuring the newborn's blood glucose levels.
Parameters to Monitor:
1. Temperature: To ensure the newborn maintains a normal body temperature, as hypothermia can be associated with hypoglycemia.
2. Respiratory status: To monitor for any changes that could indicate worsening of the condition or other complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Terbutaline is typically used to manage preterm labor, not a contraindication for dinoprostone, which is used for labor induction.
B. FHR (Fetal Heart Rate) of 140/min with moderate variability is within normal limits and would not be a reason to withhold dinoprostone.
C. WBC count is within normal limits, indicating no infection, thus not a contraindication for dinoprostone.
D. Lesions noted on vaginal introitus and labia majora could indicate an active Herpes simplex virus infection, which is a contraindication for vaginal delivery due to the risk of neonatal infection.
E. Breech presentation is a concern for delivery method but does not contraindicate the use of dinoprostone for labor induction.
Correct Answer is ["C","F","G"]
Explanation
A. Blood pressure 136/86 mm Hg
- The blood pressure reading is slightly elevated but not critically high. Postpartum hypertension can be a concern, but this level does not indicate an immediate risk.
- This reading is consistent with the earlier measurement, suggesting stability.
- Immediate follow-up is not required unless there is a significant increase or additional symptoms are present.
B. Peripheral edema 2+ bilateral lower extremities
- Edema is common in the postpartum period due to fluid shifts and should resolve naturally.
- The consistent 2+ rating indicates no acute change.
- Monitoring is appropriate, but it does not require immediate follow-up unless it worsens or is accompanied by other symptoms.
C. Lateral deviation of the uterus
- A laterally deviated uterus can indicate a displaced uterus, possibly due to a full bladder or other reasons, which requires prompt attention.
- The deviation from the firm, midline position noted earlier could suggest an underlying issue that needs immediate investigation.
- This finding could lead to complications if not addressed promptly.
D. Breasts soft
- Soft breasts are normal postpartum when milk has not yet come in or if the client is not breastfeeding.
- There is no change from the earlier assessment.
- This does not require immediate follow-up as it is a normal finding.
E. Pain rating of 3 on a scale of 0 to 10
- A pain rating of 3 is mild and manageable, especially considering it was 2 earlier.
- This slight increase in pain is expected and can be monitored with routine care.
- It does not necessitate immediate follow-up unless there is a sudden and significant increase in pain.
F. Uterine tone soft
- A soft uterine tone postpartum can indicate uterine atony, which can lead to hemorrhage.
- The change from a previously firm uterus to a soft one is concerning.
- Immediate follow-up is necessary to prevent potential complications such as postpartum hemorrhage.
G. Large amount of lochia rubra
- A large amount of lochia rubra can be a sign of excessive bleeding.
- The increase from a moderate amount earlier to a large amount could indicate a hemorrhagic complication.
- This finding requires immediate follow-up to assess for postpartum hemorrhage.
H. Deep tendon reflexes 1+
- A deep tendon reflex of 1+ is considered within normal limits.
- There has been no change from the earlier assessment.
- This finding does not require immediate follow-up as it is a normal finding.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.