A nurse is caring for a 1-year-old child who has been hospitalized. Which of the following items in the child's room is a common source of health care-associated infection?

Disposable diapers

Protective plastic gowns

Unopened bottles of formula

Bedside computer keyboard

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Disposable diapers are not typically associated with healthcare-associated infections.

B. Protective plastic gowns are used to prevent transmission but do not contribute to healthcare-associated infections when used properly.

C. Unopened bottles of formula are safe from contamination until they are opened and prepared.

D. The bedside computer keyboard is a common source of healthcare-associated infection due to frequent handling and minimal cleaning, making it a vector for bacteria and viruses.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The anesthesiologist would typically explain their role, but the primary responsibility for explaining the procedure lies with the provider performing it.

B. If a guardian does not understand the procedure, the nurse should notify the provider to ensure that the guardian receives a full explanation. The provider is responsible for clarifying any misunderstandings regarding the procedure.

C. While the nurse can provide general information, the provider must explain the details of the procedure to ensure informed consent is obtained.

D. The nurse should not witness the consent unless the guardian fully understands and consents to the procedure.

A. Bradypnea B. Stevens-Johnson syndrome C. Prolonged wound healing D. Hypertension

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Bradypnea is a common adverse effect of morphine, especially in children, due to its respiratory depressant properties.

B. Stevens-Johnson syndrome is a rare and serious skin reaction typically associated with other medications, not morphine.

C. Prolonged wound healing is not a common adverse effect of morphine, though it can be a concern with long-term opioid use.

D. Hypertension is not a typical side effect of morphine, which generally causes hypotension due to its vasodilatory effects.

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A nurse is caring for a 1-year-old child who has been hospitalized. Which of the following items in the child's room is a common source of health care-associated infection?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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