The nurse is interviewing a 3-year-old girl who tells the nurse: "Want go potty." The parents tell the nurse that their daughter often speaks in this type of broken speech. What would be the nurse's appropriate response to this concern?
"This is a condition known as echolalia and can be corrected if you work with your daughter on language skills."
"This is a normal common speech pattern in the 3-year-old and is called telegraphic speech."
"This is a condition known as stuttering and it is a normal pattern of speech development in the toddler."
"This is considered a developmental delay in the 3-year-old, and we should consult a speech therapist."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Echolalia refers to the repetition of words or phrases without understanding their meanings and is not what the child is demonstrating.
B. Telegraphic speech is a common speech pattern in toddlers where they use short, concise sentences omitting articles and other nonessential words, as seen in the child's statement "Want go potty."
C. Stuttering involves disruptions in the flow of speech, such as repetitions or prolongations of sounds, which is different from the broken speech patterns observed in telegraphic speech.
D. There's no indication of a developmental delay based on the child's speech pattern, so consulting a speech therapist might not be warranted at this stage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Walking independently is a major motor skill milestone usually achieved by most toddlers by 15 to 18 months.
B. Drinking from a cup, often without spilling, is a fine motor skill that most toddlers can accomplish around 12 to 15 months.
C. Feeding themselves with a spoon, although messy at times, is a skill that many toddlers are starting to master around 18 to 24 months.
D. By 2 years old, most toddlers have a vocabulary of around 50 words and can start to combine words into simple sentences. Speaking up to 20 words is within the expected range.
E. Associative play, where children begin to interact and play with others but may not yet play together in an organized way, typically emerges later, around ages 3 to 4.
Correct Answer is ["0.96"]
Explanation
- The dose of Solumedrol in mg is = 20 kg x 3 mg/kg = 60 mg.
- The concentration of Solumedrol is given as 125 mg/2mL
- Therefore 1 mL contains 125/2 = 62.5 mg of the drug.
If 62.5 mg =1ml
60mg= 60/62.5
= 0.96ml
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