The nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to a mother to help promote healthy sleep for her 3-week-old baby. Which recommended guideline might be included in the teaching plan?
Place the baby on a soft mattress with a firm, flat pillow for the head
Place the head of the bed near the window to provide fresh air weather permitting
If the baby sleeps through the night wake him or her up for the right feeding
Place the baby on his or her back when sleeping
The Correct Answer is D
A. Placing the baby on a soft mattress with a firm, flat pillow can increase the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). Infants should sleep on a firm mattress without pillows or soft bedding to reduce the risk of suffocation.
B. Placing the head of the bed near the window for fresh air is not recommended due to potential drafts, temperature changes, or exposure to outdoor elements that might disturb the baby's sleep.
C. Waking a sleeping baby for feedings is generally not advised. Babies will wake on their own when hungry, and consistent nighttime feedings are essential, especially for a 3-week-old infant.
However, advice on this may vary based on the infant's individual health and weight gain, and it's best to follow the pediatrician's guidance.
D. Placing the baby on his or her back when sleeping is the recommended sleep position to reduce the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). This practice is endorsed by pediatric healthcare professionals and is considered a critical guideline for safe infant sleep.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. African Americans, especially males, tend to have higher rates of hypertension compared to other ethnic groups and genders. They are at a higher risk and should be screened more frequently.
B. There's no specific ethnicity or religious background associated with a higher risk of hypertension based solely on being Jewish.
C. While Asian populations tend to have lower rates of hypertension compared to some other ethnic groups, individual risk factors should still be considered for screening.
D. White males might have varying risk factors for hypertension but aren't typically identified as a high-risk group solely based on ethnicity or gender.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Echolalia refers to the repetition of words or phrases without understanding their meanings and is not what the child is demonstrating.
B. Telegraphic speech is a common speech pattern in toddlers where they use short, concise sentences omitting articles and other nonessential words, as seen in the child's statement "Want go potty."
C. Stuttering involves disruptions in the flow of speech, such as repetitions or prolongations of sounds, which is different from the broken speech patterns observed in telegraphic speech.
D. There's no indication of a developmental delay based on the child's speech pattern, so consulting a speech therapist might not be warranted at this stage.
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