A nurse is caring for a 29-year-old female client in a clinic who has been newly diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The client has been experiencing symptoms associated with SLE, including a rash and joint pain, and is currently undergoing treatment with hydroxychloroquine. The nurse must evaluate the client's condition based on the exhibits provided to determine appropriate actions and possible complications.
Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following statement.
The client is at risk for developing:
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
Systemic lupus erythematosus often causes photosensitivity, which is an increased sensitivity to sunlight, leading to skin rashes and other reactions. Additionally, chronic fatigue is a common symptom in individuals with SLE, as described by the progressive fatigue that the client has been experiencing. Weight loss and hypoglycemia are not directly related to the common complications of SLE mentioned in the exhibits.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Avoiding crowds is to prevent the client from getting infections due to immunosuppression, not to prevent spreading infection to others, thus an incorrect rationale.
Choice B rationale:
Running a toothbrush through a dishwasher may seem hygienic but is generally unnecessary. More effective measures are needed to ensure oral hygiene without excessive sterilization.
Choice C rationale
Antiemetics are typically taken prior to or at the first sign of nausea during chemotherapy, not after the infusion is complete, so this statement is incorrect regarding the timing of antiemetic use.
Choice D rationale
Calling the doctor for unusual menstrual bleeding is crucial as it can indicate thrombocytopenia, a potential side effect of chemotherapy, reflecting the client's correct understanding.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Administering IV opioids can help manage the intense pain associated with frostbite, improving patient comfort during rewarming and recovery.
Choice B rationale
After rewarming, the extremity should be elevated, not lowered, to reduce edema by encouraging fluid return to the central circulation.
Choice C rationale
Immersing hands and feet in warm water is a crucial step in the rewarming process, which helps restore blood flow and prevent further tissue damage.
Choice D rationale
Elevating affected limbs after rewarming helps reduce edema and prevents further swelling and complications.
Choice E rationale
Tetanus prophylaxis is recommended in frostbite cases as frostbite injuries can break the skin, increasing the risk of tetanus infection. Hence, avoiding tetanus prophylaxis is incorrect.
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