A nurse is caring for a 3-year-old child who has viral meningitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Koplik spots
Decreased protein in the cerebrospinal fluid
Nuchal rigidity
Decreased glucose in the cerebrospinal fluid
The Correct Answer is C
A. Koplik spots: These are small, white lesions on the buccal mucosa associated with measles, not meningitis.
B. Decreased protein in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF): Viral meningitis typically causes normal or slightly elevated protein levels in CSF.
C. Nuchal rigidity. Nuchal rigidity (stiff neck) is a classic sign of meningitis due to inflammation of the meninges.
D. Decreased glucose in cerebrospinal fluid: Decreased glucose in CSF is associated with bacterial meningitis, not viral.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
A. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs): Reduce stomach acid production, which minimizes esophageal irritation and promotes healing.
B. H2-receptor antagonists: Decrease acid production in the stomach and are commonly used for GER.
C. Adrenergic bronchodilator: Used for respiratory issues, not GER or pyloric stenosis.
D. Antiviral: No evidence of a viral infection in this scenario.
E. Antispasmodic: Not indicated for GER or pyloric stenosis management.
Correct Answer is B
No explanation
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