A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old client diagnosed with Fragile X Syndrome. Which information should be included in the teaching plan for the parents?
Genetic testing must be done for all siblings
The child should be enrolled in early intervention programs
Keep the child amongst family members only
The child will have a short life expectancy
The Correct Answer is B
A. Genetic testing may be recommended for family members, but it is not a necessity for all siblings unless they are showing symptoms.
B. Early intervention programs are crucial for children with Fragile X syndrome to address developmental delays, speech, and socialization skills.
C. While maintaining family support is important, children with Fragile X syndrome should have social opportunities with others outside the family to help with social development.
D. Children with Fragile X syndrome typically have normal life expectancy, although the condition can lead to intellectual disabilities and developmental delays.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Wheat contains gluten, which should be avoided in individuals with celiac disease. Gluten can cause an immune response that damages the small intestine in these patients.
B. Rye also contains gluten and is not appropriate for a child with celiac disease. Gluten-free foods are necessary to prevent symptoms and intestinal damage.
C. Barley contains gluten, which makes it unsuitable for children with celiac disease. It should be avoided in the diet.
D. Rice is naturally gluten-free and is an appropriate food choice for a child with celiac disease. It can be included in the diet without causing an immune response. Other gluten-free grains such as corn, quinoa, and oats (if certified gluten-free) can also be suitable alternatives.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. An IQ of 45 is classified as profound intellectual disability. Clients with this score typically require complete care and support in activities of daily living, including personal care, communication, and supervision.
B. While clients with cognitive impairments may perform some self-care activities with supervision, the IQ score of 45 generally indicates a need for significant assistance.
C. Clients with profound intellectual disability are unlikely to function independently at all times.
D. Complex tasks are beyond the capability of individuals with an IQ score of 45, and they would require significant assistance in daily tasks.
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